Results 51 to 60 of about 2,762 (206)

Water Availability and Air Humidity Strongly Affect Photosynthesis in Biofilms on Tree Trunks: Predictions for a Climate‐Changing World

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 7, July 2026.
Photosynthetic behaviour in cyanobacteria‐dominated biofilms on tree bark is very sensitive to water availability and vulnerable to climatic changes. ABSTRACT Climate change intensifies drought in several regions. Here, we assess how water availability and air humidity regulate photosynthesis in epiphytic cyanobacterial biofilms on Jacaranda ...
Ana Beatriz de Lima Freitas   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying throughfall, stemflow, and rainfall interception in a Fagus orientalis forest and a Picea abies plantation in Siahkal, Gilan [PDF]

open access: yesمجله جنگل ایران, 2017
Rainfall partitioning into throughfall, stemflow, and interception is an important component of the water cycle in tree’s ecosystems in forest ecohydrological research.
Hamed Nezamdost   +3 more
doaj  

Drivers of the circumferential variation of stemflow inputs on the boles of Pinus sylvestris L. (Scots pine)

open access: yes, 2021
The spatial variability of stemflow on the bole of trees has rarely been the focal point of stemflow studies, despite its potential importance for stemflow‐induced changes to soils.
J. Pinos   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The underappreciated roles of fog and dew on vegetation and biocrusts

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 251, Issue 1, Page 46-63, July 2026.
Summary Fog and dew represent minor components of ecosystem water budgets in most ecosystems. However, fog and dew can play an essential role in ecosystem dynamics and are particularly important for water‐limited systems. In addition to serving as direct water inputs, fog and dew can influence microclimate and water redistribution, thereby promoting ...
Lixin Wang, Yue Li, Mengyun Sun, Na Qiao
wiley   +1 more source

QUANTITY OF PRECIPITATION REACHING Pinus brutia AND Pistacia khinjuk STANDS IN THE AKRA REGION [PDF]

open access: yesMesopotamia Journal of Agriculture, 2014
This study was conducted at Akra region ( 36.75° N and 43.88° E) northern Iraq, during 2006 – 2007 water year. The elevation of study area is approximately 766 m above sea level.
doaj   +1 more source

Predictive models for stemflow and throughfall estimation in four fruit tree species under hot and sub-humid climatic region

open access: yesHydrology Research, 2020
Inclusion of stemflow and throughfall processes in rainfall-runoff modelling requires reliable models for their estimation. In the present paper, stemflow and throughfall generation processes were investigated in relation to rainfall, and morphological ...
S. S. Mali   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction of precipitation with tree canopy increases nutrient input

open access: yesRevista Ambiente & Água, 2021
Given that atmospheric deposition is the first source of nutrient input into forest ecosystems, and that the precipitation partition serves as a nutritional source mainly when there is an interaction with the forest canopy, the objective of the present ...
Gian Carlos Poleto   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upland Afforestation Desiccates Downslope Wetlands on Sandy Soil

open access: yesEcohydrology, Volume 19, Issue 4, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Afforestation of formerly open, water‐limited habitats is a globally widespread form of land conversion, driven by the need for timber and non‐timber forest products, and capturing atmospheric carbon. However, increased tree cover can adversely affect hydrological cycles by increasing evapotranspiration and reducing downslope water yield ...
Csaba Tölgyesi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of tree traits in explaining throughfall variability in US forests

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 17, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract Throughfall, precipitation that passes through the plant canopy or drips from canopy surfaces, represents the dominant input of water to most forests and is extremely spatially and temporally variable. Many plant traits can influence throughfall, but because measuring throughfall and a wide variety of plant traits is labor intensive, most ...
Edward Ayres
wiley   +1 more source

Connecting ecohydrology and hydropedology in desert shrubs: stemflow as a source of preferential flow in soils [PDF]

open access: yesHydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2009
Ecohydrology and hydropedology are two emerging fields that are interconnected. In this study, we demonstrate stemflow hydrology and preferential water flow along roots in two desert shrubs (<i>H. scoparium</i> and <i>S. psammophila</
Henry Lin   +3 more
doaj  

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