Results 71 to 80 of about 37,507 (250)
Artesunate Inhibits Neointimal Hyperplasia by Promoting IRF4 Associated Macrophage Polarization
This study shows that macrophage interferon regulatory factor 4 (IRF4) improved arterial injury‐induced neointimal hyperplasia by promoting of M2 polarization via up‐regulating krüppel‐like factor 4 (KLF4) in rodent and nonhuman primate models. Notably, artesunate is identified as a potent inducer of IRF4 in macrophages, and proposed as a promising ...
Jinlin Miao+15 more
wiley +1 more source
Engineering the Immune Response to Biomaterials
This paper reviews immune responses to biomaterials, stages of evolution in relation to managing these responses ranging from preventing to modulating them. It also discusses state‐of‐the‐art strategies to modulate these responses and modes of their delivery.
Abolfazl Salehi Moghaddam+12 more
wiley +1 more source
Construction of Nano-Assembled Microcapsules Embedded with Gold Nanoparticles for use in Novel Drug Delivery Systems [PDF]
Coronary stents have changed the way in which coronary artery diseases are managed. Although bare-metal stents can be traced back to 1994, long term efficacy of these stents has been shattered by ISR (In-Stent restenosis) and late stent thrombosis. Research on finding a solution to these issues has led to the development of DESs (Drug eluting stents ...
arxiv
This review explores the cutting‐edge development of bio‐integrated flexible electronics for real‐time hemodynamic monitoring in cardiovascular healthcare. It covers key physiological indicators, innovative sensing mechanisms, and materials considerations. This paper highlights the application of both invasive and non‐invasive devices in cardiovascular
Ke Huang, Zhiqiang Ma, Bee Luan Khoo
wiley +1 more source
Anti-platelet drugs, pharmacogenomics and stent thrombosis: What’s new?
Stent thrombosis is a catastrophic complication of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and is associated with a mortality of 25 to 40%. The perception that stent thrombosis is very low in all patients has resulted in a lack of adherence to ...
John Benjamin
doaj +1 more source
Uncertainty quantification of a thrombosis model considering the clotting assay PFA-100 [PDF]
Mathematical models of thrombosis are currently used to study clinical scenarios of pathological thrombus formation. Most of these models involve inherent uncertainties that must be assessed to increase the confidence in model predictions and identify avenues of improvement for both thrombosis modeling and anti-platelet therapies.
arxiv
The modified residual functional SYNTAX score (m‐rFSS) algorithm was updated for 2 clinical scenarios: 1) lesions with suboptimal functional results, and 2) angiographic diameter stenosis <50% but functionally significant stenoses, which were not scored by classic rFSS or rSS.
Rui Zhang+15 more
wiley +1 more source
In carotid artery stenting (CAS) procedures, distal embolism, periprocedural stent thrombosis, and 30-day stroke due to the plaque fragmentation and protrusion caused by stent implantation and balloon dilation are frequent complications.
Erol Akgul
doaj +1 more source
Biodegradable drug eluting coating of cardiovascular stents dewets and can cause thrombosis [PDF]
The results of our investigation of ion implantation of PLGA show that the PLGA films undergo crosslinking, carbonization and etching. The PLGA coating degrades in water by a hydrolysis reaction. The dewetting of PLGA coating under water is observed on silicon wafer, metal and carbon surfaces. As the result, the coating is ruptured up to separate drops
arxiv
Finite element modelling of in-stent restenosis [PDF]
From the perspective of coronary heart disease, the development of stents has come significantly far in reducing the associated mortality rate, drug-eluting stents being the epitome of innovative and effective solutions. Within this work, the intricate process of in-stent restenosis is modelled considering one of the significant growth factors and its ...
arxiv