Results 11 to 20 of about 184,442 (345)

Intensification in pastoralist cereal use coincides with the expansion of trans-regional networks in the Eurasian Steppe

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2019
The pace of transmission of domesticated cereals, including millet from China as well as wheat and barley from southwest Asia, throughout the vast pastoralist landscapes of the Eurasian Steppe (ES) is unclear.
Makarewicz, C., Ventresca Miller, A.
core   +2 more sources

Spatial and Temporal Differences in Alpine Meadow, Alpine Steppe and All Vegetation of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau and Their Responses to Climate Change

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2021
Alpine meadow and alpine steppe are the two most widely distributed nonzonal vegetation types in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. In the context of global climate change, the differences in spatial-temporal variation trends and their responses to climate ...
H. Duan   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

How climate, topography, soils, herbivores, and fire control forest–grassland coexistence in the Eurasian forest‐steppe

open access: yesBiological Reviews of The Cambridge Philosophical Society, 2022
Recent advances in ecology and biogeography demonstrate the importance of fire and large herbivores – and challenge the primacy of climate – to our understanding of the distribution, stability, and antiquity of forests and grasslands.
L. Erdős   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ancient genomic time transect from the Central Asian Steppe unravels the history of the Scythians

open access: yesScience Advances, 2021
Ancient genomic time-transect across the Central Asian Steppe sheds new light onto the origins and demise of the Scythians. The Scythians were a multitude of horse-warrior nomad cultures dwelling in the Eurasian steppe during the first millennium BCE ...
G. Gnecchi-Ruscone   +30 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Central European forest–steppe: An ecosystem shaped by climate, topography and disturbances

open access: yesJournal of Biogeography, 2022
The occurrence and origin of dry grasslands and their rich biota in the moderately humid Central‐European climate have fascinated scientists for over a century.
K. Chytrý   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Collapse of the mammoth-steppe in central Yukon as revealed by ancient environmental DNA

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The temporal and spatial coarseness of megafaunal fossil records complicates attempts to to disentangle the relative impacts of climate change, ecosystem restructuring, and human activities associated with the Late Quaternary extinctions. Advances in the
T. J. Murchie   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Spread of Steppe and Iranian Related Ancestry in the Islands of the Western Mediterranean

open access: yesNature Ecology & Evolution, 2020
Steppe-pastoralist-related ancestry reached Central Europe by at least 2500 bc , whereas Iranian farmer-related ancestry was present in Aegean Europe by at least 1900 bc . However, the spread of these ancestries into the western Mediterranean, where they
D. Fernandes   +51 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Short-term land degradation driven by livestock grazing does not affect soil properties in semiarid steppe rangelands

open access: yesFrontiers in Environmental Science, 2022
The soil–vegetation relationships are reciprocal and fundamental for terrestrial ecosystem integrity. However, the long-term degradation of vegetation cover alters edaphic conditions, which can lead to degradation of habitats, and obstructs proper ...
Amale Macheroum, Haroun Chenchouni
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Effects of anthropogenic revegetation on the water and carbon cycles of a desert steppe ecosystem

open access: yesAgricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2021
The anthropogenic revegetation for combating desertification in China has been a long-term strategy that has induced shrub encroachment in desert steppe and regionally notable greening.
L. Du   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Grazing Effects on Mongolian Steppe Vegetation—A Systematic Review of Local Literature

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
The Mongolian steppes with a long history of nomadic pastoralism cover a large area of the Palaearctic steppe biome and are still relatively intact. As livestock number has increased over the last two decades, grazing has been considered as the main ...
Oyunbileg Munkhzul   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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