Results 181 to 190 of about 12,103 (259)

Performance of successive generative pretrained transformers (GPT) models in medical cases and board style questions. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Patel A, Contractor H, Heninger H, Vallamchetla SK, Li P, Tao C, Cheung J.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids and HPA axis regulation in the stress–obesity connection: A comprehensive overview of biological, physiological and behavioural dimensions

Clinical Obesity, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Chronic stress, characterized by increased long‐term exposure to the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol, is increasingly linked to obesity development. Still, various knowledge gaps persist, including on underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. The aim of the current review is to provide the latest insights on the connection between stress and ...
Robin Lengton, Myrte Schoenmakers, Brenda W. J. H. Penninx, Mariëtte R. Boon, Elisabeth F. C. van Rossum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The reclassification of neurodevelopmental disorders in ICD-11. [PDF]

Nervenarzt
Tebartz van Elst L, Riedel A, Biscaldi-Schäfer M.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Decoding the Role of Caveolin‐1 in Morphological Diversity and Self‐Renewal of Breast Cancer Cells

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
The silence of caveolin‐1 (Cav‐1) reproduced the morphological evolutionary behaviour of cancer cells, which is similar to the epithelial‐mesenchymal transition process. And Cav‐1 dependent morphological changes could affect cancer cell self‐renewal capacity through maintaining the morphological stability.
Shun Li, Hongyun Duan, Lu Yang, Lingyi Jiang, Haocheng Bian, Yuqin Jiang, Yixi Zhang, Wei Yan, Qin Yang, Tingting Li, Xiang Qin, Zong‐Yuan Liu, Ningwei Sun, Kai‐fu Yang, Yiyao Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized target behavior reductions and maintenance of effects following an augmented competing stimulus assessment sequence. [PDF]

J Appl Behav Anal
Breeman SL, Vladescu JC, Sidener TM, DeBar RM, Gureghian D.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Non‐epileptic paroxysmal events in Rett syndrome: A systematic review of case‐based and observational evidence

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
This systematic review identifies and categorizes the spectrum of non‐epileptic paroxysmal events in Rett syndrome. Respiratory disturbances, behavioural episodes, and motor events were the most commonly reported. Improving clinician awareness and diagnostic clarity is key to avoiding unnecessary treatment and enhancing quality of life for individuals ...
Natasha Bhatti, Daniel E. Lumsden
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioral phenotyping identifies autism-like repetitive stereotypies in a Tsc2 haploinsufficient rat model. [PDF]

Behav Brain Funct
Ramme A, Zachow M, Habelt B, Vojtechova I, Petrasek T, Waltereit R, Bernhardt N.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cognitive and neurodevelopmental disorders in spinal muscular atrophy type I at the time of disease‐modifying therapies

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract After treatment with new disease‐modifying therapies, cognitive and neurodevelopmental aspects have been observed in individuals with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). Emerging evidence suggests that children with SMA type 1 may experience cognitive, language, and behavioural delays, with reported rates of neurodevelopmental difficulties ranging ...
Giorgia Coratti, Bianca Buchignani, Eugenio Mercuri   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Parental-Child Age Gaps and Skipped-Generation Families on Comorbidities Related to Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Population-Based Case-Control Study. [PDF]

Children (Basel)
Fan HC, Kuo FC, Lee JY, Chang YM, Chiang KT, Chiang KL.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Patient outcomes in KCNQ2 developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

Developmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
Abstract The aim of this study was to review and summarize the literature describing clinically observed or caregiver‐reported and patient‐reported KCNQ2 developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (DEE) outcomes. Three online databases and selected congress proceedings were searched (August 2023).
Grant Maclaine, Michele H. Potashman, Deepshikha Pawar, Sugandh Sharma, Katja Rudell, Jason Lerner, Vlad Coric, Anne T. Berg, John Millichap, Gil L'Italien   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source