Results 61 to 70 of about 12,103 (259)

Behavior Decoding Delineates Seizure Microfeatures and Associated Sudden Death Risks in Mouse Models of Epilepsy

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Behavior and motor manifestations are distinctive yet often overlooked features of epileptic seizures. Seizures can result in transient disruptions in motor control, often organized into specific behavioral sequences that can inform seizure types, onset zones, and outcomes.
Yuyan Shen, Jaden Thomas, Xianhui Chen, Jaden Zelidon, Mariam Najeeb, Abigayle Hahn, Ping Zhang, Aaron Sathyanesan, Bin Gu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The I in Autism:severity and social functioning in Autism is related to self-processing [PDF]

, 2017
It is well established that children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) show impaired understanding of others and deficits within social functioning. However, it is still unknown whether self-processing is related to these impairments and to what extent
Ballantyne, Carrie, Branigan, Holly P., Cunningham, Sheila J., Gillespie-Smith, Karri, Turk, David J.   +4 more
core   +7 more sources

Human Brain Contusions Contain Pathogenic Transmissible Species that Induce Progressive Cognitive Decline and Tau Pathology in Mice

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is an established risk factor for dementia, although the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Our previous research demonstrated that a single severe TBI in wild‐type (WT) mice induces a prion‐like form of tau (tauTBI) that spreads throughout the brain, leading to memory deficits.
Gloria Vegliante, Francesca Pischiutta, Elena Restelli, Federico Moro, Maria Antonietta Chiaravalloti, Ilaria Raimondi, Ilaria Bertani, Ilaria Lisi, Eliana Sammali, Rosaria Pascente, Serena Scozzari, Laura Pasetto, Carly Douglas, Marco Locatelli, Fabrizio Ortolano, Valentina Bonetto, David J. Loane, Nino Stocchetti, Roberto Chiesa, Elisa R. Zanier   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep learning for automatic stereotypical motor movement detection using wearable sensors in autism spectrum disorders [PDF]

Signal Processing, 2018
Autism Spectrum Disorders are associated with atypical movements, of which stereotypical motor movements (SMMs) interfere with learning and social interaction. The automatic SMM detection using inertial measurement units (IMU) remains complex due to the strong intra and inter-subject variability, especially when handcrafted features are extracted from ...
Mohammadian Rad, Nastaran, Kia, Seyed Mostafa, Zarbo, Calogero, van Laarhoven, Twan, Jurman, Giuseppe, Venuti, Paola, Marchiori, Elena, Furlanello, Cesare   +7 more
openaire   +8 more sources

Tau Pathology in Alzheimer's Disease Uniquely Affects Sulcal Depths

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Though it is widely known that tau deposition affects brain structure, the precise localization of these effects is poorly understood, especially in relation to gyral and sulcal anatomy. We investigated whether tau pathology in Alzheimer's disease (AD) preferentially affects sulci, and particularly sulcal depths.
Samira A. Maboudian, Corrina S. Fonseca, Adam C. Martersteck, Yishu Chao, Yuheng Chen, Daniela Ushizima, Duygu Tosun, Lea T. Grinberg, Kevin S. Weiner, William J. Jagust, for the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factor Analysis of the Milwaukee Inventory for Subtypes of Trichotillomania-Adult Version [PDF]

, 2016
The Milwaukee Inventory for Subtypes of Trichotillomania-Adult Version (MIST-A; Flessner et al., 2008) measures the degree to which hair pulling in Trichotillomania (TTM) can be described as “automatic” (i.e., done without awareness and unrelated to ...
Alexander, Jennifer R., Compton, Scott N., Franklin, Martin E., Houghton, David C., Neal-Barnett, Angela M., Saunders, Stephen M., Twohig, Michael P., Woods, Douglas W.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

The rise of informed consent and retreat from dependence upon unclaimed bodies in anatomy: An overview and assessment

Anatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract The development of anatomy has been marked by ethically questionable practices. This has been because the dissection of human bodies has always existed on the periphery of conventional society, necessitating a range of dubious ways of obtaining dead bodies for educational and research purposes.
David Gareth Jones
wiley   +1 more source

Opiate sensitivity test in patients with stereotypic movement disorder and trichotillomania

Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 2002
Preliminary data about the therapeutic effect of opiate receptor manipulation in self-injurious behavior (SIB) suggest that endogenous opioid mechanisms may have a pathophysiological role in that condition and their involvement may be dependent on the severity of the SIB. The aim of this study was to use fentanyl-induced prolactin response as an opiate
Department of Psychiatry, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA ( host institution ), Frecska, Ede, Arato, Mihaly   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Atypical Visually Guided Precision Grip Control in Middle‐Aged and Older Autistic Adults

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sensorimotor impairments are well documented in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). However, little is known about how these difficulties present in middle‐aged and older autistic adults or how they relate to demographic factors and autistic traits.
Zheng Wang, Hang Qu, Danielle Christensen, Hanna M. Gemmell, Ellen M. Parks, Kyla E. Wetherington, Ann‐Marie Orlando, Regilda A. Romero, Bikram Karmakar, David E. Vaillancourt   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavioral Phenotype Associations With Resting State EEG Signal Complexity and Power Spectral Density in Fragile X Syndrome

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fragile X Syndrome (FXS), an X‐linked genetic condition, is associated with a wide range of phenotypic manifestations, namely intellectual disability (ID), autism spectrum disorder (ASD), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and atypical behaviors.
Mélodie Proteau‐Lemieux, Inga S. Knoth, Saeideh Davoudi, Rae Buckser, Charles‐Olivier Martin, Anne‐Marie Bélanger, Valérie K. Fontaine, Hazel Maridith Barlahan Biag, Leonard Abbeduto, Sébastien Jacquemont, David Hessl, Randi J. Hagerman, Andrea Schneider, François V. Bolduc, Sarah Lippé   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source