Results 71 to 80 of about 1,332,819 (341)

Targeting Post‐Irradiation Thyroid Dysfunction: Electrospun Scaffolds As A Dual‐Action Approach for Antioxidant and Immune Modulation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Radiation‐induced hypothyroidism follows head and neck radiotherapy due to oxidative stress and inflammation. Electrospun polycaprolactone scaffolds containing adenosine have potential to modulate thyroid repair. Scaffolds enhance thyrocyte proliferation, antioxidant enzymes glutathione peroxidase and catalase, reduce senescence and apoptosis markers ...
Maria Heim, Ella‐Louise Handley, Daniel Grant, Lizi M. Hegarty, Elaine Emmerson, Anthony Callanan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational Modeling and Constructal Design Theory Applied to the Geometric Optimization of Thin Steel Plates with Stiffeners Subjected to Uniform Transverse Load

Metals, 2020
Stiffened thin steel plates are structures widely employed in aeronautical, civil, naval, and offshore engineering. Considering a practical application where a transverse uniform load acts on a simply supported stiffened steel plate, an approach ...
Grégori Troina, Marcelo Cunha, Vinícius Pinto, Luiz Rocha, Elizaldo dos Santos, Cristiano Fragassa, Liércio Isoldi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of stress concentration factors in offshore wind welded structures through a hybrid experimental and numerical approach [PDF]

, 2019
Offshore wind turbine (OWT) monopile support structures generally consist of steel cans connected together through circumferential welding joints. One critical factor to evaluate the localised increase in stresses is the stress concentration factor (SCF)
Brennan, Feargal, Kolios, Athanasios, Mehmanparast, Ali, Wang, Lin   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Compression‐Tension‐Asymmetry and Stiffness Nonlinearity of Collagen‐Matrigel Composite Hydrogels

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐assembled collagen hydrogel matrices are widely used in tissue engineering applications. These matrices stiffen and contract laterally under tension due to fiber alignment and soften and collapse under compression due to fiber buckling. It is demonstrated that filler materials, such as Matrigel, linearize the mechanical behavior of collagen ...
David Böhringer, Jan Hinrichsen, Radik Gataulin, Sandra Wiedenmann, Marina Spörrer, Selda Sherifova, Paul Steinmann, Gerhard A. Holzapfel, Ben Fabry, Silvia Budday   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Scaffolds Decouple Biochemical & Biophysical Regulation of Cell Phenotype

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Replicating tissue‐specific extracellular matrix is crucial for understanding its role in disease. This work demonstrates independent control over stiffness, composition and 3D collagen architecture using hybrid scaffolds: patterned collagen perfused with defined hydrogels.
Xinyuan Song, Samantha C. Mitchell, Abbie N. Smart, William Hardiman, Daniel V. Bax, Ceri E. Staley, Catherine Probert, Pamela Collier, Marian Meakin, Alison A. Ritchie, Tania Mendonca, Amanda J. Wright, Victoria James, Anna M. Grabowska, Catherine L. R. Merry, Serena M. Best, Ruth E. Cameron, Jennifer C. Ashworth   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giving It a Twist: One‐Step Fabrication of Aligned Biomimetic Yarn Scaffolds via Rotational Melt Electrofibrillation

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Due to its multifunctionality, replicating the fibrillar and supramolecular architecture of Collagen I is gaining increasing priority in regenerative medicine. Using rotational Melt Electrofibrillation, we present a powerful method to accurately mimic the ultrastructure of Collagen with polycaprolactone, enabling the one‐step fabrication of three ...
Zan Lamberger, Vivien Priebe, Philipp Stahlhut, Kristina Andelovic, Girish Pattappa, Denitsa Docheva, Sven Heilig, Heike M. Hermanns, Taufiq Ahmad, Jürgen Groll, Gregor Lang, Matthias Ryma   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vibro-acoustic characteristics of typical periodically stiffened plate based on spatial harmonic expansion method

Zhongguo Jianchuan Yanjiu, 2018
[Objectives] One-way periodic stiffened plates are widely used in ship structures, and their vibro-acoustic characteristics provide a theoretical reference for the analysis and optimization of the sound and vibration characteristics of stiffened plates ...
GAO Shuang, ZHU Xiang, LI Tianyun, HE Weiping, WEI Jianhui   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Modulation of the Microenvironment Promotes Functional Maturation of Engineered Tissues

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Engineered tissues lack the dynamic microenvironment of native tissues. A biocompatible, diffusible small molecule to dynamically modulate tissue microenvironments during maturation is used. Timing‐dependent modulation yields distinct outcomes, producing thicker, more native‐like blood vessels, stronger and more mature cardiac tissues, and optimized ...
Eric Silberman, Hadas Oved, Itay Gil, Amgad Marzook, Ester Sapir Baruch, Yahel Shechter, Assaf Shapira, Tal Dvir   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Active Vibration Control of Rib Stiffened Plate by Using Decentralized Velocity Feedback Controllers with Inertial Actuators

Applied Sciences, 2019
Active control of low frequency vibration and sound radiation from a rib stiffened plate has great practical significance as this structure is widely applied in engineering, such as aircraft or ship fuselage shells.
Xiyue Ma, Lei Wang, Jian Xu
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tunable Bioresorbable Scaffolds With Marine Sulfated Polysaccharides for Small‐Caliber Vascular Grafts: A Multi‐Layered Strategy Combining Electrospinning and 4‐Axis Printing

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A multilayered small‐caliber vascular scaffold combining electrospinning and 4‐axis printing is developed and biofunctionalized with marine sulfated polysaccharides from Holothuria tubulosa. The resulting construct exhibits enhanced hemocompatibility, tunable mechanical properties, and supports endothelial and smooth muscle cell adhesion and ...
Gabriele Obino, Alberto Sensini, Tim ten Brink, Gabriele Nieddu, Tristan Bodet, Giovanni Andrea Deiana, Martijn van Griensven, Marilena Formato, Antonio J. Lepedda, Lorenzo Moroni   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source