Results 111 to 120 of about 194,540 (292)

Endothelial Cells Angiogenesis in Sulfated Glycosaminoglycan (GAG) Hydrogels Enhanced by Bioactive Glass‐Released Ions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A mechanically tunable hydrogel composed of gelatin, chondroitin sulfate and laminin promotes angiogenesis in vitro without the supplement of growth factors. Endothelial cells morphogenesis was further enhanced by medium conditioned with bioactive glass 58S‐released ions (Ca and Si), thus offering a promising strategy to vascularize 3D tissue ...
Marco Piazzoni   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Modified Nonlocal Macro–Micro-Scale Damage Model for the Simulation of Hydraulic Fracturing

open access: yesModelling
The nonlocal macro–meso-scale damage (NMMD) model, implemented in the framework of the finite element method, has been demonstrated to be a promising numerical approach in simulating crack initiation and propagation with reliable efficacy and high ...
Changgen Liu, Xiaozhou Xia
doaj   +1 more source

2D macro-mechanical FE simulations for machining unidirectional FRP composite: the influence of damage models

open access: yesScience and Engineering of Composite Materials, 2016
To investigate the influence of material damage models on machining simulation of unidirectional fiber-reinforced polymer composites (FRP), a two-dimensional (2D) macro-mechanical finite element (FE) model was developed.
He Yanli, Davim Joao Paulo, Ma Yu’e
doaj   +1 more source

OCTOID: A Soft Robotic System Featuring Programmable Shape Morphing and Dynamic Structural Coloration

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Inspired by octopuses, actuating legs based on soft materials are fabricated with programmed chiroptical properties and mechanical behaviors to achieve dynamic color modulation and reversible shape morphing, and these legs are developed into a modular OCTOID system.
Seung Hui Han   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seismic enhancement of RC exterior beam-column joints using Ultra High Performance Concrete layers

open access: yesJournal of Applied Science and Engineering
This paper presents an in-depth study of the structural behavior of exterior beam-column joints retrofitted with Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC) under reversed cyclic loading.
Viet Chinh Mai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Material characteristics of random glass-mat-reinforced thermoplastic under cryogenic thermal cycles

open access: yesScience and Engineering of Composite Materials, 2019
In this study, cryogenic (77 K) to ambient (293 K) thermal shocks are induced to investigate the material behavior and failure characteristic of a random glass-mat-reinforced thermoplastic (GMT).
Park Kwang-Jun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electro‐Active Polymer Actuated Microfiltration Membranes: Design, Performance, and Particle Dynamics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The concept of foulant particle manipulation and detachment from active microfiltration membranes via voltage‐driven vibrations is introduced. Actuator components are initially integrated onto the filtration membranes using an airbrush spray printing technique.
Irem Gurbuz, Hanieh Bazyar, Andres Hunt
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of multi-directional stiffness degradation on the non-linear analysis of composite laminates

open access: yesScience and Engineering of Composite Materials, 2012
A formulation of element-based Lagrangian 9-node shell element based modified first-order shear deformation theory is improved for non-linear behaviors of composite laminates containing matrix cracking.
Han Sung-Cheon   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melt Grafting of Geometry‐Tailored Voltage Stabilizers for High‐Performance Polypropylene Insulation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A scalable one‐step melt grafting strategy is developed to enhance the dielectric properties of isotactic polypropylene by covalently incorporating thermally stable aromatic voltage stabilizers. This solvent‐free approach improves volume resistivity and DC breakdown strength through deep trap formation and charge localization, offering a sustainable ...
Nazirul Mubin bin Normansah   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and verification of large deformation model considering stiffness deterioration and shear dilation effect in FLAC3D

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 2018
The existing constitutive models of rock with strain softening cannot successfully reflect the damage-induced anisotropy and nonlinearity of the post-peak failure behavior under progressive loading.
Ruijie Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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