Results 51 to 60 of about 6,154 (304)

AutomataGPT: Transformer‐Based Forecasting and Ruleset Inference for Two‐Dimensional Cellular Automata

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce AutomataGPT, a generative pretrained transformer (GPT) trained on synthetic spatiotemporal data from 2D cellular automata to learn symbolic rules. Demonstrating strong performance on both forward and inverse tasks, AutomataGPT establishes a scalable, domain‐agnostic framework for interpretable modeling, paving the way for future ...
Jaime A. Berkovich, Noah S. David, Markus J. Buehler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theoretical Criterion for Stability of Free Hydraulic Jump on Adverse Stilling Basins [PDF]

Journal of Hydraulic Structures, 2014
Hydraulic jump on adverse stilling basin is an unstable phenomenon which causes some complexities in controlling of the   jump. This paper considers the stability of free hydraulic jump on adverse stilling basins from a theoretical point of view.
Javad Farhoudi, Hossein Khalili Shayan
doaj   +1 more source

Pengaruh Penempatan Baffle Blocks Tipe V Terhadap Reduksi Panjang Loncatan Air dan Energi Aliran Pada Pengalir Bendung Tipe Ogee [PDF]

, 2018
Water is one of the primary necessities for living beings on earth. One way to utilize water is a weir. The water level raising caused by the dam causes the flow of super critis in the downstream of the dam and will lead to water leap. The effect of this
., Ir. Jaji Abdurrosyid, MT., Budiarsyad, Gadang   +1 more
core  

Coupled Above‐ and Belowground Ecosystem Stability Worldwide

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Are the worlds above and below our feet in sync? This global exploration reveals an entangled fate between above‐ and belowground ecosystem stability. It identifies arid regions as hotspots for this coupling and highlights temperature stability as a vital safeguard for maintaining ecosystem balance across our warming planet.
Zexin Meng, Huiwen Li, Yiping Wu, Peter B. Reich, Nico Eisenhauer, Diego Abalos, Daniel Revillini, Shuguang Liu, Wende Yan, Ji Chen, Alexey Voinov, Zhifeng Yang, Ying‐Ping Wang, Fubo Zhao, Linjing Qiu, Jingfeng Xiao, Shantao An, Guopeng Liang, Manuel Delgado‐Baquerizo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bent N‐Heterocyclic Allenes From a Well‐Defined Titanium Vinylidene Complex

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The syntheses and the structures of N‐heterocyclic allenes are reported. Allenes bearing fluorenylidene capping groups show markedly bent C═C═C units, a carbene‐like reactivity, and they can act as potent C‐donor ligands for metal complexes. ABSTRACT Allenes typically display a linear geometry. A notable exception occurs in allenes bearing two electron‐
Bastiaan Kooij, Damien W. Chen, Rosario Scopelliti, Farzaneh Fadaei‐Tirani, Kay Severin   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Image-Based Underwater Inspection System for Abrasion of Stilling Basin Slabs of Dam

Advances in Civil Engineering, 2019
The abrasion of stilling basin slabs which is caused by waterborne particles is one of the main surface damages in the operation of hydropower station. For determining whether to repair the stilling basin slabs, periodic inspections of erosion condition ...
Yonglong Li, Hua Zhang, Shuang Wang, Haoran Wang, Jialong Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

SKOOTS: Skeleton‐Oriented Object Segmentation for Mitochondria in High‐Resolution Cochlear EM Datasets

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Skeleton‐oriented object segmentation (SKOOTS) introduces a new strategy for 3D mitochondrial instance segmentation by predicting explicit skeletons rather than relying on boundary cues. This approach enables robust analysis of densely packed organelles in large FIB‐SEM datasets.
Christopher J. Buswinka, Richard T. Osgood, Hidetomi Nitta, Artur A. Indzhykulian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sequence‐Encoded Frustration Directs the Formation of Abridged G‐Quadruplex Architectures

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Programmable frustration reshapes the free‐energy surface (FES) of guanine‐quadruplex (G4) folding, stabilizing an abridged G4 and a G‐triplex intermediate. ABSTRACT Frustration—competing interactions that cannot be simultaneously optimized—shapes energy landscapes in proteins and soft matter, but has rarely been exploited as a programmable design ...
Yuncheng Qian, Mohamed Y. Ali, Andreas I. Karsisiotis, Paul Dillon, Scarlett A. Dvorkin, Peter A. C. McPherson, Mateus Webba da Silva   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Mapping the “Supply–Demand–Flow” of Ecosystem Services for Ecosystem Management in China

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a “supply–demand–flow” framework clarifies how ecosystem services move between regions by distinguishing potential and actual supply and demand. Using integrated biophysical–socioeconomic modeling, nine services in China were mapped.
Yikun Zhang, Yadong Yang, Yongsheng Wang, Guirui Yu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fundamental Challenges, Physical Implementations, and Integration Strategies for Ising Machines in Large‐Scale Optimization Tasks

Advanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley   +1 more source