Results 101 to 110 of about 74,835 (307)

A Hierarchical Model of Inhibitory Control

Frontiers in Psychology, 2018
Inhibitory control describes the suppression of goal-irrelevant stimuli and behavioral responses. Current developmental taxonomies distinguish between Response Inhibition – the ability to suppress a prepotent motor response, and Attentional Inhibition ...
Jeggan Tiego, Jeggan Tiego, Renee Testa, Renee Testa, Mark A. Bellgrove, Christos Pantelis, Christos Pantelis, Christos Pantelis, Sarah Whittle, Sarah Whittle   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reaction Time "Mismatch Costs" Change with the Likelihood of Stimulus-Response Compatibility. [PDF]

Psychon Bull Rev, 2023
Campbell MEJ, Sherwell CS, Cunnington R, Brown S, Breakspear M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Rapid modulation of sensory processing induced by stimulus conflict [PDF]

, 2011
Humans are constantly confronted with environmental stimuli that conflict with task goals and can interfere with successful behavior. Prevailing theories propose the existence of cognitive control mechanisms that can suppress the processing of ...
Appelbaum, Lawrence G, Böhler, Nico, Chen, Woldorff, Smith, David V, Woldorff, Marty G   +4 more
core  

A validated set of tool pictures with matched objects and non-objects for laterality research [PDF]

, 2014
Neuropsychological and neuroimaging research has established that knowledge related to tool use and tool recognition is lateralized to the left cerebral hemisphere.
Brysbaert, Marc, Verma, Ark
core   +1 more source

Programmable DNA‐Peptide Hybrid Nanostructures for Potent Neutralization of Multiple Influenza a Virus Subtypes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A multivalent antiviral platform based on honeycomb‐shaped DNA nanostructures (HC–Urumin) is developed to enhance the potency and breadth of the host defense peptide Urumin. Through spatially patterned trimeric presentation, HC–Urumin disrupts influenza A virus entry, improves cell viability, and reduces disease severity in vivo‐offering a modular and ...
Saurabh Umrao, Abhisek Dwivedy, Payton L. Haak, Dhanush Gandavadi, Laurie A. Rund, Chi Chen, Vineetha Mareddy, Lifeng Zhou, Jinwei Duan, Ying Fang, Andrew J. Steelman, Xing Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Approach and avoidance movements are unaffected by cognitive conflict: A comparison of the Simon effect and stimulus-response compatibility [PDF]

, 2018
Participants in this study reached from central fixation to a lateral position that either contained or was opposite to the stimulus. Cognitive conflict was induced when the stimulus and response directions did not correspond.
Buetti, S., Kerzel, D.
core  

Reconfigurable Magnetic Soft Microrobot for Acoustically Triggered Targeted Bacterial Sterilization

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Reconfigurable magnetic soft microrobots integrate in situ‐grown piezoelectric zinc oxide nanorods that produce reactive oxygen species upon acoustic excitation. Combining magnetically guided transport with thermally induced planar reconfiguration, the microrobots achieve targeted delivery and enhanced bacterial sterilization through efficient on ...
Quan Gao, Fan Li, Jiajie Gao, Elric Zhang, Yingdong Su, Ni Qin, Hao Ye, Josep Puigmartí, Giuseppe Cantarella, Simone Schuerle, Jiang Wu, Bradley J. Nelson, Salvador Pané   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of aerobic exercise on approach–avoidance responses and prefrontal activity in individuals with tobacco dependence

Frontiers in Sports and Active Living
ObjectiveThis study examined whether smokers exhibit an approach bias toward smoking-related cues and investigated the effects of acute aerobic exercise on modifying this behavioral tendency and its associated prefrontal cortical activity.MethodsIn ...
Hongen Liu, Hongen Liu, Yingying Zhang, Bin Zhang, Si Zhang, Yanbai Han, Zhao Xu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Number Location on the SNARC Effect: Evidence From the Processing of Rotated Traditional Chinese Numerical Words

i-Perception, 2020
Studies have widely captured the spatial-numerical association of response codes (SNARC) effect in the processing of various types of numbers in which small numbers are responded to faster with the left hand than with the right hand and larger numbers ...
Zhiwei Wang, Xiaotong Zhu, Yingjie Jiang
doaj   +1 more source

Lateral stimulus-response compatibility effects in the oculomotor system

Acta Psychologica, 1975
Abstract Eye movement reaction time (RT) was measured in simple and choice RT situations in which monaural tones were presented to the left or right ear. In the choice RT conditions, tones of one frequency signaled a left looking response and tones of another frequency signaled a right looking response.
J H, Bertera, J R, Callan, O A, Parsons, V, Pishkin   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources