Results 1 to 10 of about 980,872 (204)

Misspecifications of stimulus presentation durations in experimental psychology: a systematic review of the psychophysics literature. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
BACKGROUND: In visual psychophysics, precise display timing, particularly for brief stimulus presentations, is often required. The aim of this study was to systematically review the commonly applied methods for the computation of stimulus durations in ...
Tobias Elze
doaj   +6 more sources

Stimulus-Response Conflict Tasks and Their Use in Clinical Psychology [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2021
This article reviews the historical usage of the concept of ‘conflict’ in psychology and delineates the design and development of three basic conflict tasks (Stroop, Flanker, Stop Signal). Afterwards, important theoretical concepts to account for conflict processing are introduced.
T. Kleinsorge
openaire   +5 more sources

Psychological Literacy and Undergraduate Psychology Education: An International Provocation

open access: yesFrontiers in Education, 2022
For over 50 years, psychology leaders have called for fundamental changes in how we undertake research, education, and community interaction. This paper provocatively argues the case for “why now, and how.” The COVID-19 pandemic demonstrated that ...
Jacquelyn Cranney   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

What Influences Physicians’ Online Knowledge Sharing? A Stimulus–Response Perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
During the COVID-19 pandemic, online health platforms and physicians’ online knowledge sharing played an important role in public health crisis management and disease prevention. What influences physicians’ online knowledge sharing?
Xin Zhang   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The History and Philosophy of Ecological Psychology

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2018
Ecological Psychology is an embodied, situated, and non-representational approach pioneered by J. J. Gibson and E. J. Gibson. This theory aims to offer a third way beyond cognitivism and behaviorism for understanding cognition.
Lorena Lobo   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The concept of the stimulus in psychology. [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Psychologist, 1960
r seems to me that there is a weak link in the :hain of reasoning by which we explain experimce and behavior, namely, our concept of the stimulus.
J. Gibson
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Collective phenomena in crowds - where pedestrian dynamics need social psychology [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
This article is on collective phenomena in pedestrian dynamics during the assembling and dispersal phases of gatherings. To date pedestrian dynamics have been primarily studied in the natural and engineering sciences. Pedestrians are analyzed and modeled as driven particles revealing self-organizing phenomena and complex transport characteristics ...
A. Sieben, Jette Schumann, A. Seyfried
arxiv   +3 more sources

The Law of Recency: An Episodic Stimulus-Response Retrieval Account of Habit Acquisition

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
A habit is a regularity in automatic responding to a specific situation. Classical learning psychology explains the emergence of habits by an extended learning history during which the response becomes associated to the situation (learning of stimulus ...
Carina G. Giesen   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

A New Set of Three-Dimensional Shapes for Investigating Mental Rotation Processes: Validation Data and Stimulus Set

open access: yesJournal of Open Psychology Data, 2015
Mental rotation is one of the most influential paradigms in the history of cognitive psychology. In this paper, we present a new set of validated mental rotation stimuli to be used freely by the scientific community.
Giorgio Ganis, Rogier Andrew Kievit
doaj   +2 more sources

Individual pupil size changes as a robust indicator of cognitive familiarity differences

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
Cognitive psychology has a long history of using physiological measures, such as pupillometry. However, their susceptibility to confounds introduced by stimulus properties, such as color and luminance, has limited their application.
Léon Franzen   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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