Results 111 to 120 of about 486,525 (308)

Predicting Category Intuitiveness With the Rational Model, the Simplicity Model, and the Generalized Context Model [PDF]

, 2009
Naïve observers typically perceive some groupings for a set of stimuli as more intuitive than others. The problem of predicting category intuitiveness has been historically considered the remit of models of unsupervised categorization.
Bailey, T. M., Pothos, E. M.
core   +1 more source

Dynamic Neural Deactivation Bridges Direct and Competitive Inhibition Processes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dynamic neural deactivation bridges traditionally distinct inhibitory mechanisms—direct inhibition and competition‐induced inhibition—revealing a common neural signature across modalities. Multimodal neuroimaging and behavioral experiments demonstrate a temporal dynamic characterized by progressive frontoparietal activation decay and enhanced sensory ...
Zhenhong He, Yifan Du, Ziqi Fu, Youcun Zheng, Nils Muhlert, Barbara Sahakian, Rebecca Elliott   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Potential of Cognitive‐Inspired Neural Network Modeling Framework for Computer Vision

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In article number 202507730, Guorun Li, Lei Liu, Yuefeng Du, and co‐workers present a cognitive modeling framework (CMF) to bridge the ‘representation gap’ and ‘conceptual gap’ between cognitive theory and vision deep neural networks (VDNNs). The research findings provide new insights and solid theoretical support for VDNN modeling inspired by ...
Guorun Li, Lei Liu, Xiaoyu Li, Yuefeng Du, Zhenghe Song, Xiuheng Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cloud Based Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy Service for Public Speaking Anxiety

Information, 2019
Public speaking anxiety is commonly treated using cognitive behavioral therapy. During the therapy session, the patient is either asked to vividly imagine and describe the feared stimulus or is confronted with it in the real world. Sometimes, however, it
Justas Šalkevičius, Audronė Miškinytė, Lukas Navickas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive comparison matrix: An efficient method for psychological scaling of large stimulus sets

PLOS ONE, 2020
Studies on natural and social vision often need to quantify subjective intensity along a particular dimension for a large number of stimuli whose perceptual ordering is unknown. Here, we introduce an easy experimental protocol of comparative judgments that can rank and scale subjective stimulus intensity using a comparatively small number of trials. On
openaire   +5 more sources

BROAD‐NESS Uncovers Dual‐Stream Mechanisms Underlying Predictive Coding in Auditory Memory Networks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
BROADband Network Estimation via Source Space (BROAD‐NESS) is a flexible analytical pipeline for identifying large‐scale brain networks from event‐related, source‐reconstructed MEG data, with a focus on auditory predictive and memory processes. BROAD‐NESS integrates a suite of complementary tools, including PCA‐based decomposition, phase space, and ...
Leonardo Bonetti, Gemma Fernández‐Rubio, Mathias H. Andersen, Chiara Malvaso, Francesco Carlomagno, Claudia Testa, Peter Vuust, Morten L. Kringelbach, Mattia Rosso   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatic KLF9 Deficiency Inhibits Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)‐Induced Polycystic Ovary Syndrome via Liver‐Ovary Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study shows that liver is a previously unrecognized extraovarian organ that plays a key role about androgen homeostasis in the development of DHEA‐induced PCOS. DHEA is the most common precursor of active androgen, such as DHT, and KLF9 is required for the conversion of DHEA to DHT and hepatic KLF9 might be a potential therapeutic target for PCOS ...
Jianli Song, Zhaoqing Guan, Guiyi Ji, Jing Wang, Xiurui Yan, Yujie Zhang, Yinliang Zhang, Chunfang Ha, Rong Hu, Yongsheng Chang, Yaolin Zhang, Heng Fan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

SMART-TeleLoad: A new graphic user interface to generate affective loads for teleoperation

SoftwareX
Accurately measuring and understanding affective loads, such as cognitive and emotional loads, is crucial in the field of human–robot interaction (HRI) research.
Wonse Jo, Go-Eum Cha, Dan Foti, Byung-Cheol Min   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing of Thyroid Tissues Reveals Pathogenesis of Graves' Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using single‐cell RNA sequencing and TCR profiling, this study constructed an immune cell atlas in thyroid tissue of Graves’ disease (GD), revealing dominant IFN‐γ‐secreting CD4+ T cells, expanded Tph and CD11c+ B cells, and enriched T/NK cells. Notably, GD thyroid follicular cells (TFCs) activated γδ T cells, which recruited cDC1 cells, suggesting a ...
Xiaoyi Zhou, Jia Cong, Rongguang Peng, Dichen Yang, Chenchen Dong, Jing Xie, Jiqi Yan, Jie Kuang, Fubin Li, Leng Siew Yeap, Xiaoyan Xie, Haolong Yin, Rulai Han, Liyun Shen, Yulin Zhou, Guang Ning, Shu Wang, Weiqing Wang, Lei Ye   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The concept of the stimulus in psychology. [PDF]

American Psychologist, 1960
openaire   +3 more sources