Results 41 to 50 of about 486,525 (308)

The Geometry of Stimulus Control [PDF]

, 1999
Many studies, both in ethology and comparative psychology, have shown that animals react to modifications of familiar stimuli. This phenomenon is often referred to as generalisation. Most modifications lead to a decrease in responding, but to certain new
Enquist, Magnus, Ghirlanda, Stefano
core  

Evaluative conditioning as a symbolic phenomenon: on the relation between evaluative conditioning, evaluative conditioning via instructions, and persuasion [PDF]

, 2016
Evaluative conditioning (EC) is sometimes portrayed as a primitive way of changing attitudes that is fundamentally different from persuasion via arguments.
De Houwer, Jan, Hughes, Sean Joseph
core   +1 more source

Characteristics of Cerebral Palsy in the Midwestern US

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common lifelong motor disability worldwide. Yet, data is limited on how CP manifests in the US. Our objective was to characterize and determine factors affecting functional outcomes in a large population of young people with CP in the Midwestern US.
Susie Kim, Kelsey Steffen, Lauren Gottschalk‐Henneberry, Jennifer Miros, Amy Robichaux‐Viehoever, Karen Taca, Bhooma R. Aravamuthan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

PROBLEM DALAM ASUMSI PSIKOLOGI BEHAVIORIS (SEBUAH TELAAH FILSAFAT ILMU)

Jurnal Filsafat, 2018
Behaviorism as a mainstream in psychology occupies a very significant position in decades. Behaviorism developed a method that is able to overcome the shortcomings of introspection in psychology studies.
Lailiy Muthmainnah
doaj   +1 more source

Study of coal mine violation behavior based on SOR model

Meikuang Anquan, 2023
Based on the violation records of a coal mine, this paper analyzes the causes and process of the violation behavior of coal mine personnel under the “stimulus-organism-response” model from the perspectives of violation month, violation shift, violation ...
LI Jing, XIN Yanli, CAI Zhongjie, LIU Huiyan, LIU Ziwei, ZHANG Zhizhen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Longitudinal Relationship Between Pain and Depression in People With Inflammatory Arthritis: A Narrative Review

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
As many patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA) have chronic pain, understanding how to best assess and manage pain in IA is a priority. Comorbid depression is prevalent in adults with IA, affecting 15% to 39% of people. Although pain and depression are thought to be associated in IA, this concept is largely based on cross‐sectional data.
Natasha Cox, Saeed Farooq, Helen Twohig, Ian C. Scott   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychological Restoration Can Depend on Stimulus-Source Attribution: A Challenge for the Evolutionary Account? [PDF]

Frontiers in Psychology, 2016
Visiting or viewing nature environments can have restorative psychological effects, while exposure to the built environment typically has less positive effects. A classic view is that this difference in restorative potential of nature and built environments depends on differences in the intrinsic characteristics of the stimuli.
Haga, Andreas, Halin, Niklas, Holmgren, Mattias, Sörqvist, Patrik   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Automatic imitation of biomechanically possible and impossible actions: effects of priming movements versus goals [PDF]

, 2008
Recent behavioral, neuroimaging, and neurophysiological research suggests a common representational code mediating the observation and execution of actions; yet, the nature of this representational code is not well understood.
Bertenthal, B.I., Kosobud, A., Longo, Matthew R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Assessment of Pain Types in Recently Diagnosed Patients With Inflammatory Arthritis

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Up to 40% of patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA) experience persistent pain, traditionally thought to be associated with a shift from peripherally to centrally mediated pain during the disease course in some patients. We assessed sensory profiles of recently diagnosed individuals with IA, hypothesizing that pain reported at this early ...
Zoe Rutter‐Locher, Sam Norton, Joseph L. Taylor, Bina Menon, Tom Esterine, Ruth Williams, Leonie S. Taams, Kirsty Bannister, Bruce W. Kirkham   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between Discordance of Disease Activity Indices and Quantitative Sensory Testing Measures of Nociplastic Pain in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective This study investigates the association between discordance in commonly collected clinical indicators of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) disease activity and abnormalities in quantitative sensory testing (QST) observed in individuals with nociplastic pain.
Clarice P. Lin, Burcu Aydemir, Jing Song, Lutfiyya N. Muhammad, Tuhina Neogi, Wendy Marder, Clifton O. Bingham, Marcy B. Bolster, Daniel J. Clauw, Dorothy D. Dunlop, Yvonne C. Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source