Results 71 to 80 of about 1,142 (205)

Fish welfare in a changing world: New developments and current challenges

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract The welfare of non‐human animals is central to ethical discussions on animal use, with increasing attention to fish welfare across research, aquaria, aquaculture, and fisheries. This paper reviews current theoretical approaches to animal welfare and recent advances in defining and assessing fish welfare since the seminal paper by Huntingford ...
Sonia Rey Planellas, João L. Saraiva, Eliane Gonçalves‐de‐Freitas, Pablo Arechavala‐Lopez, Bernice Bovenkerk, Michael Breen, Steven J. Cooke, Martin Føre, Lene Northwood, Lars Helge Stien, Sunil Kadri, Chris Noble, Jonatan Nilsson, Fernando Rodriguez, Cosme Salas, Peter Sandøe, Hans van de Vis   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic variation drives plant flavor diversification

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review explains how genomic variation shapes plant flavor by altering the biosynthetic and regulatory pathways of key attributes like sweetness, acidity, bitterness, piquancy, astringency, and aroma. It also discusses how multi‐omics, AI‐assisted breeding, and gene editing can translate this knowledge into plants with improved flavor, nutrition ...
Huimin Hu, Yanwei Hao, Yiwei Zhou, Xia Zhang, Rui Xia, Pan Liao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stirling engine operating with solid waste in rural area

Tạp chí Khoa học và Công nghệ
The use of syngas derived from biomass gasification as fuel for internal combustion engines presents significant challenges due to the presence of harmful impurities.
Vo Anh Vu, Phung Minh Tung, Bui Van Ga, Nguyen Van Vu, Nguyen Van Dung, Nguyen Hieu, Doan Da Vu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application Model for a Stirling Engine Micro-Generation System in Caravans in Different European Locations

Energies, 2013
This article describes a simple model obtained from a commercial Stirling engine and used for heating a caravan. The Stirling engine has been tested in the lab under different electrical load conditions, and the operating points obtained are presented ...
Carlos Ulloa, Jacobo Porteiro, Pablo Eguía, José M. Pousada-Carballo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Knowledge and Argument

Noûs, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT I argue that knowledge plays a distinctive role in psychological explanation that weaker epistemic states cannot because it is robust in the face of counterevidence in a way that they are not. Being robust in the face of counterevidence makes your belief robust in the face of counterargument.
Spencer Paulson
wiley   +1 more source

Men's Representation in Behavioral Weight Loss Trials: A Systematic Review

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Historically, men have been underrepresented in behavioral weight loss intervention research, despite facing higher risks for obesity‐related diseases. Understanding this underrepresentation is critical for designing weight loss interventions that are both inclusive and effective. Objectives The primary aim of this systematic review
Casey P. Regan, Philip J. Morgan, Stephanie L. Hardacre, Levi Wade, Sherry L. Pagoto, Kate Hunt, James M. Knox, Ryan J. Drew, Myles D. Young   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Room to regenerate: microhabitats and the recruitment niche as drivers of mountain woodland restoration

Restoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Natural regeneration is an efficient, minimal‐intervention approach essential for facilitating resilient, self‐sustaining ecosystems during woodland restoration. However, recruitment can be slow, uncertain, or highly restricted, particularly in mountain woodland systems where tree planting and large herbivore management are ...
Sarah H. Watts, Nadia Barsoum, Kirsty J. Park, Alistair S. Jump   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drivers of invertebrate community assembly during ecosystem restoration

Restoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Ecosystems are complex multi‐trophic systems, and successful restoration needs to consider the mechanisms that underpin the reestablishment of biotic interactions. Critical to supporting this is improved understanding of the ecological processes that govern community assembly.
Samuel P. Rogerson, Emily H. Waddell, Kirsty J. Park, Elisa Fuentes‐Montemayor, Kevin Watts, James M. Bullock, Jim Harris, Matt Guy, Ross J. Barnett, Maico G. Weites, Melanie Shears, Andrada D. Opris, Ben A. Woodcock   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

“The Excuses We Make”: Defining Eight Corruption Rationalization Categories

Regulation &Governance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rationalization of corruption allows individuals to detach from moral imperatives, enabling them to perceive unethical or unlawful actions as acceptable or justifiable. Closely linked to the concept of moral disengagement, rationalization involves cognitive distortions that frame inhumane or immoral behavior as neither wrong nor ...
Caio César Coelho Rodrigues
wiley   +1 more source

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford, Danielle J. Carroll, Heather C. M. Allaway, Bonnie J. Dunbar, Aenor J. Sawyer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source