Results 41 to 50 of about 894 (137)

Friendship as a social mechanism influencing body mass index (BMI) among emerging adults.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
BACKGROUND:Social relationships have been proposed as a significant factor shaping obesity risk. The first year of college, a period of major social, behavioral, and weight changes, provides a context well-suited to tracking longitudinally the impact of ...
Meg Bruening   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peer influence in adolescent drinking behaviour: a protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis of stochastic actor-based modeling studies

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2019
Introduction Alcohol consumption is a considerable public health problem that is especially harmful to young people. To develop effective prevention programmes targeted at adolescents, it is important to understand the social mechanisms triggering ...
Valeria Ivaniushina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Why do countries engage in the preferential trade agreement network?

open access: yesRevista de Economía y Estadística
We analyze the determinants of Preferential Trade Agreements Networks dynamics. We propose a theoretical framework based in an extension of Baldwin (1995) to rationalize the determinants of PTA formation as a way to maximize preferential market access ...
Flavia Rovira, Marcel Vaillant
doaj   +1 more source

Cooperation is not rewarded by friendship, but generous and selfish students repel each other in social networks.

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Humans cooperate across various contexts, despite the individual costs involved. Cooperation and prosocial behavior may persist because these costs are offset by reputation and other social benefits.
Flóra Samu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adolescent Depressive Symptoms and Peer Dynamics: Distorted Perceptions in Liking and Disliking Networks

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences
Depression in adolescents has been linked to poor life outcomes, including suicidal ideation, peer victimization, and fewer friendships. Less is known about how depressed adolescents perceive their peer interactions.
Diego Palacios   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sociocultural mechanisms of conflict: Combining topic and stochastic actor-oriented models in an analysis of Afghanistan, 1979–2001

open access: yesPoetics, 2019
How do sociocultural dynamics shape conflict? We develop a relational understanding of how social relations, culture, and conflict are interwoven. Using this framework, we examine how combatants' associations with cultural elements affect the interpersonal relationships underlying conflict dynamics, as well as how these relationships engender ...
Karell, Daniel, Freedman, Michael
openaire   +3 more sources

Evolution of Project-Based Collaborative Networks for Implementing Prefabricated Construction Technology: Case Study in Shanghai

open access: yesBuildings
Prefabricated construction (PC) is considered to be a low-carbon construction method. Implementing prefabricated construction projects (PCPs) requires multiple industry organizations to participate and collaborate.
Cong Liu, Hui Zeng, Jiming Cao
doaj   +1 more source

The role of whole network analysis in understanding health behaviours: a systematic review of smoking, alcohol use, physical activity, and diet

open access: yesFrontiers in Public Health
BackgroundHealth behaviours such as smoking, alcohol use, physical activity, and dietary habits are not only individual choices but are influenced by social interactions and relational contexts.
Simone Sarti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of stochastic actor-oriented models for the evolution of networks by generalized method of moments.

open access: yesJournal de la Société Française de Statistique, 2015
The stochastic actor-oriented model (Snijders, Sociological Methodology, 2001) models the evolution of networks over time, given panel data in a fixed group of actors, where at each panel wave the network between these actors (a digraph structure) as well as attribute variables for these actors are observed.
Amati V   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Belt and Road Initiative and Behavioral Reshaping in Global Medical Goods Trade Networks: A Core-Periphery Perspective

open access: yesSAGE Open
Against the backdrop of frequent trade frictions, this study draws on world system theory (WST) to investigate how inequalities caused by the “core-periphery” structure influence differences in countries’ trade behavior, and explores the mechanisms by ...
Linqing Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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