Results 201 to 210 of about 561,284 (332)

Hosts and Commensal Bacteria Synergistically Antagonize Opportunistic Pathogens at the Single‐Cell Resolution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In the tripartite‐species model, Drosophila larvae stimulate lactate production through excreting digestion enzymes. S. marcescens population senses a cue of lactate and tends to diverge into virulent and reduced virulence subclusters with remarkable heterogeneity to metabolize carbon metabolism and counter colonization resistance, giving a fitness ...
Sheng Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of Neural Organoids and Their Application in Disease Modeling and Regenerative Medicine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neural organoids provide a versatile platform for neurological research. Advances in organoid technology have partially achieved human neural tissue complexity in terms of tissue structure, cell diversity, and neural signaling, offering insights into neural disorders and regenerative strategies. Technology advances from biomaterials, bio‐manufacturing,
Ruiqi Huang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing Physical Mechanisms of Spatial Pattern Formation and Switching in Ecosystems via Nonequilibrium Landscape and Flux

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The universality of the landscape‐flux theory with the mode expansion method for analyzing spatial patterns is illustrated by applying it to vegetation patterns in semi‐arid ecosystems. The framework quantifies global dynamics and most probable transition pathways between ecosystem states under random forcing.
Jie Su   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacteria Optimize Tumble Bias to Strategically Navigate Surface Constraints

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study investigates how Escherichia coli optimizes tumble bias (TB) to navigate surface constraints effectively. Using single‐cell tracking and modeling, it reveals that bacterial surface residence time decreases with increasing TB, stabilizing near the wild‐type mean TB (≈0.25), where surface diffusivity peaks.
Antai Tao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstructing Three‐Dimensional Optical Anisotropy with Tomographic Müller‐Polarimetric Microscopy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tomographic Müller polarimetric microscopy is a novel imaging technique that resolves 3D birefringent properties of bulky samples, unveiling hierarchical nanostructures at microscopic resolution. Based on incoherent visible‐light polarimetry, it achieves experimental simplicity by eliminating phase measurements.
Yang Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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