Results 41 to 50 of about 679,613 (205)

Deterministic Fabrication of Plasmonic Nanostructures on Optical Nanofibers via Blurred Electron Beam Deposition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A nanofabrication method enabling the direct growth of plasmonic nanostructures are presented on suspended tapered optical nanofibers via Blurred Electron Beam Induced Deposition (BEBID). By defocusing the beam to reduce mechanical stress, BEBID achieves sub‐20 nm precision and structural control, enabling directional scattering and light–matter ...
Antonio Balena, Marianna D'Amato, Muhammad Fayyaz Kashif, Chengjie Ding, Lucien Belzane, Gaia De Marzo, Hanna Le Jeannic, Massimo De Vittorio, Ferruccio Pisanello, Alberto Bramati   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

How to Test Triboelectric Nanogenerators: Key Factors for Standardized Performance Evaluation

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This paper is a guide on how to test triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) so that results can be reliably compared across different laboratories. It explores the many factors (fabrication, mechanical, electrical, and environmental) that can affect TENG testing results and provides recommendations for best practice in testing and performance evaluation.
Daniel M. Mulvihill, Rudra Mukherjee, Yang Xu, Charchit Kumar, Gaurav Khandelwal, Jack Perris, Satyaranjan Bairagi, Akshaya Kumar Aliyana, George K. Stylios, Suresh C. Pillai, Nikolaj Gadegaard   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Assisted Target Design for High‐Intensity Laser‐Driven Neutron Sources

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This study presents an artificial intelligence (AI)‐assisted target design that combines particle‐in‐cell simulations with gradient ascent algorithm to optimize laser‐driven neutron sources. By enhancing the sheath electric field, the optimized structure increases neutron yield by a factor of 4,000.
Youjing Wang, Kai Zhao, Yixin Li, Zhiguo Ma, Yi Yang, Yumiao Wang, Changbo Fu, Yu‐Gang Ma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum electrodynamical formulation of photochemical acid generation and its implications on optical lithography

ETRI Journal
The photochemical acid generation is refined from the first principles of quan-tum electrodynamics. First, we briefly review the formulation of the quantum theory of light based on the quantum electrodynamics framework to establish the probability of ...
Seungjin Lee
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Latitude Joule Heating in TIE‐GCM 3.0: Evaluation of Different Plasma Convection Forcing Models

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 17, 16 September 2025.
Abstract We systematically evaluate the high‐latitude Joule heating of the recently released version 3.0 Thermosphere Ionosphere Electrodynamics General Circulation Model (TIE‐GCM) by comparison to EISCAT incoherent scatter radar measurements. The model performance is examined using normalized root mean square deviations derived from test runs driven ...
Florian Günzkofer, Hanli Liu, Huixin Liu, Gunter Stober, Gang Lu, Haonan Wu, Nicholas Bartel, Frank Heymann, Claudia Borries   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics of Continuously Monitored Bose-Condensed Atoms

Atoms, 2015
We study cavity quantum electrodynamics of Bose-condensed atoms that are subjected to continuous monitoring of the light leaking out of the cavity. Due to a given detection record of each stochastic realization, individual runs spontaneously break the ...
Mark D. Lee, Janne Ruostekoski
doaj   +1 more source

Prolonged Intervals of Relativistic Electron Storm‐Time Flux Enhancements in the Magnetotail at Lunar Distance

Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 52, Issue 16, 28 August 2025.
Abstract We report on prolonged enhancements of electron fluxes at energies at or above 500 keV, observed in the magnetotail by the lunar‐orbiting Acceleration, Reconnection, Turbulence, and Electrodynamics of Moon's Interaction with the Sun (ARTEMIS) during the recovery phase of a magnetic storm with minimum Dst ${D}_{st}$ ≈ ${\approx} $ −200 nT ...
A. Runov, V. Angelopoulos, A. V. Artemyev, X. Shi, C. Gabrielse   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Path Integral Spin Dynamics for Quantum Paramagnets

Advanced Physics Research, Volume 4, Issue 8, August 2025.
The study has developed a path integral method, which is a classical approach, combined with atomistic spin dynamics simulations to calculate thermal quantum expectation values. This method can handle Hamiltonians with non‐linear terms, which are important for describing uniaxial anisotropies and mechanical constraints.
Thomas Nussle, Pascal Thibaudeau, Stam Nicolis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pole‐to‐Pole Vertical Ionospheric Profiles at Jupiter From JWST

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 130, Issue 8, August 2025.
Abstract We present the first pole‐to‐pole observations of Jupiter's ionosphere, capturing dawn and dusk vertical structure up to 5,000 km altitude using the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), simultaneous to Juno's radio occultation experiments (ROX) in September 2023.
Paola I. Tiranti, H. Melin, L. Moore, K. L. Knowles, T. S. Stallard, J. O’Donoghue, K. Roberts, K. Mohamed, E. M. Thomas   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Radiative Heat Transfer: Bridging Far‐Field Fundamentals and Emerging Near‐Field Innovations

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 35, Issue 27, July 3, 2025.
This review synthesizes the evolution of radiative heat transfer, emphasizing the transition from far‐field to near‐field regimes. Traditional frameworks, such as Planck's law, are revisited alongside modern innovations like fluctuational electrodynamics. Applications span nanoscale thermal management, energy harvesting, and thermophotovoltaic systems.
Ambali Alade Odebowale, Andergachew Berhe, Rasheed T. Ogundare, Salah Abdo, Amer Abdulghani, Haroldo T. Hattori, Andrey E. Miroshnichenko   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source