Results 141 to 150 of about 1,338,246 (278)

Dental Microwear Texture Analysis on Radular Teeth

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
3D microwear textures reveal how gastropod radular teeth respond to controlled abrasive contact. Distinct surface signatures distinguish regular abrasion from fracture‐dominated material removal, showing how mineralized coatings, fibrous cores, and substrate properties jointly shape wear and failure in a biological scraping interface.
Wencke Krings   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances of Slip Sensors for Smart Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent progress in robotic slip sensors across mechanical, electrical, thermal, optical, magnetic, and acoustic mechanisms, offering a comprehensive reference for the selection of slip sensors in robotic applications. In addition, current challenges and emerging trends are identified to advance the development of robust, adaptive,
Xingyu Zhang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Manufacturing of Composite‐Based Systems for Energy Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Advanced manufacturing enables the integration of polymers, ceramics, metal oxides, and composites into architected microstructures with tailored transport pathways. By coupling material selection, manufacturing strategy, and structural design, multifunctional energy systems can simultaneously improve electrochemical performance, thermal management ...
Sri Vaishnavi Thummalapalli   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Sophia-SPGD (Stochastic Parallel Gradient Descent) Optimization Method for Wavefront Correction in WFS-Less AO (Wavefront Sensorless Adaptive Optics) Systems

open access: yesPhotonics
In wavefront sensorless adaptive optics (WFS-less AO) systems, stochastic parallel gradient descent (SPGD) is the primary optimization method for correcting wavefront distortions. However, as the intensity of atmospheric turbulence interference increases,
Peng Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spheroid‐On‐A‐Drop: A Modular Droplet Microfluidics Platform

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The proposed Spheroid‐on‐a‐Drop platform represents a reproducible and tunable platform for the fabrication of biocompatible GelMA‐based microgels, able to support controlled 3D tumor spheroid culture. Its precise control over droplet dynamics and cell distribution paves the way for advanced applications in tissue modeling, drug screening, and ...
A. Fergola   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Almost Sure Convergence of Stochastic Gradient Descent in Non-Convex Problems [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper analyzes the trajectories of stochastic gradient descent (SGD) to help understand the algorithm’s convergence properties in non-convex problems.
Mertikopoulos, Panayotis   +3 more
core  

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