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Information Geometry on Complexity and Stochastic Interaction [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2015
Interdependencies of stochastically interacting units are usually quantified by the Kullback-Leibler divergence of a stationary joint probability distribution on the set of all configurations from the corresponding factorized distribution.
Nihat Ay
doaj   +4 more sources

Unified framework for the entropy production and the stochastic interaction based on information geometry

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
We show a relation between the entropy production in stochastic thermodynamics and the stochastic interaction in the integrated information theory. To clarify this relation, we introduce an information-geometric interpretation of the entropy production ...
Sosuke Ito   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Stochastic quantum inflation for a canonical scalar field with linear self-interaction potential

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2017
We apply Starobinsky’s formalism of stochastic inflation to the case of a massless minimally coupled scalar field with linear self-interaction potential.
Grigoris Panotopoulos
doaj   +3 more sources

A Compositional Semantics for Stochastic Reo Connectors [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2010
In this paper we present a compositional semantics for the channel-based coordination language Reo which enables the analysis of quality of service (QoS) properties of service compositions. For this purpose, we annotate Reo channels with stochastic delay
Young-Joo Moon   +3 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Forecasting the stochastic vicious cycle of cancer progression and immune response

open access: yesResults in Physics, 2021
It is accepted that cancer progression is a stochastic process, and there is a bifurcation in cancer cell count, which gets chaotic if not treated at preliminary stages.
Muhammad Idrees   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the interaction of stochastic forcing and regime dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesNonlinear Processes in Geophysics, 2023
Stochastic forcing can, sometimes, stabilise atmospheric regime dynamics, increasing their persistence. This counter-intuitive effect has been observed in geophysical models of varying complexity, and here we investigate the mechanisms underlying ...
J. Dorrington, J. Dorrington, T. Palmer
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Spatial Interaction in Stochastic Frontier Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systems, 2021
We compare farm level efficiency rankings derived from non-spatial and a variety of spatial model specifications that account for unobserved heterogeneity in both the production and the efficiency sides of the stochastic frontier model in an empirical ...
Francisco J. Areal, Valerien O. Pede
doaj   +1 more source

Minimising the Kullback–Leibler Divergence for Model Selection in Distributed Nonlinear Systems

open access: yesEntropy, 2018
The Kullback–Leibler (KL) divergence is a fundamental measure of information geometry that is used in a variety of contexts in artificial intelligence.
Oliver M. Cliff   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic Medium Model for the Settlement Calculation of Prefabricated Vertical Drains of Soft Soil Foundations in the Coastal Area of South China

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2022
The prefabricated vertical drain (PVD) is an essential means to mitigate the settlement of soft soil foundations in coastal areas of South China. The commonly used elastoplastic analytical method cannot directly reflect the interaction of different PVDs ...
Zhen Liu, Yi Gao, Jin Liao, Cuiying Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic analysis of a stochastic four species food-chain model with harvesting and distributed delay

open access: yesBoundary Value Problems, 2021
A stochastic four species food-chain model is proposed in this paper. Here, artificial harvest in each species and the effect of time delay for interaction between species are considered, which makes the model more applicable in real situations ...
Nafeisha Tuerxun, Zhidong Teng, Wei Chen
doaj   +1 more source

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