Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.A dyed nylon fiber is implemented inside the scattering phantom and skin tissue. The deep‐tissue light generation via whispering gallery mode lasing is demonstrated, achieving a depth of >50 times transport mean free path in scattering phantom and 3 mm beneath skin.
Dongqin Ni +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Taming dimensionality in big neuroimaging data: Efficient orthonormal projective NMF via stochastic learning and data compression. [PDF]
Imaging Neurosci (Camb)Bani A +7 more
europepmc +1 more source
Low‐Pressure Plasma‐Based Wrinkling of PDMS and Machine Learning‐Driven Property Engineering
Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.Wrinkled surfaces are well‐suited for controlled surface deformations in the µm range. The key challenge is the relation between the resulting wrinkle features and the necessary process conditions. Machine learning techniques have solved the prediction and inverse design problems for various preparation conditions, opening a precisely controlled ...
Fabian Kopsch +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Mesostructural fracture modeling of asphalt mixtures: Stochastic heterogeneity coupled with bilinear cohesive elements. [PDF]
PLoS OneWan M, Liu Z.
europepmc +1 more source
On‐Chip Photonic Neural Network Architectures
Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.This review presents a comprehensive overview of on‐chip photonic neural network architectures, covering key photonic building blocks, representative network types, and emerging applications. Recent advances, implementation challenges, and future directions are examined, highlighting the potential of integrated photonics to enable ultrafast, energy ...
Seokjin Hong +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Large deviations of piecewise-deterministic Markov processes with application to stochastic calcium waves. [PDF]
J Math BiolBarbet G +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.This work presents an electrically controllable approach to spin–valley polarization in monolayer WS2 by integrating it with a dual‐mode liquid crystal laser. Applying an external field triggers phase transitions that switch the laser emission between helicity‐defined band‐edge lasing and unpolarized random lasing.
Yu‐Chuan Tsao +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Stochastic three-term conjugate gradient: a third-order curvature approximation correction algorithmic framework for machine learning. [PDF]
Sci RepLiu J, Yuan G, Mo Z.
europepmc +1 more source
Wavelength‐Multiplexed 2D Beam Steering via a Passive Diffractive Network
Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.Illustration of a wavelength‐multiplexed diffractive beam steering system, which is composed of K cascaded diffractive layers, each containing phase‐modulating elements that are jointly optimized using deep learning–based optimization. When illuminated with a set of wavelengths {λ1,λ2,…,λNw}$\{ {{{\lambda }_1},{{\lambda }_2},\ldots ,{{\lambda }_{{{N}_w}
Che‐Yung Shen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Harnessing biological variability for mechanistic inference: A stochastic framework applied to neural stem cell dynamics. [PDF]
iScienceWang RY +3 more
europepmc +1 more source