Results 131 to 140 of about 415,714 (310)

Variance Component Estimation (VCE)-Based Adaptive Stochastic Modeling for Enhanced Convergence and Robustness in GNSS Precise Point Positioning (PPP)

open access: yesRemote Sensing
The stochastic model in Precise Point Positioning (PPP) defines the statistical properties of observations and the dynamic behavior of parameters. An inaccurate stochastic model can degrade positioning accuracy, ambiguity resolution, and other aspects of
Yanning Zheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A stochastic evolutionary model exhibiting power-law behaviour with an exponential cutoff

open access: yes, 2005
Recently several authors have proposed stochastic evolutionary models for the growth of complex networks that give rise to power-law distributions.
Mark Levene   +5 more
core   +1 more source

All‐Optical Reconfigurable Physical Unclonable Function for Sustainable Security

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
An all‐optical reconfigurable physical unclonable function (PUF) is demonstrated using plasmonic coupling–induced sintering of optically trapped gold nanoparticles, where Brownian motion serves as a robust entropy source. The resulting optical PUF exhibits high encoding density, strong resistance to modeling attacks, and practical authentication ...
Jang‐Kyun Kwak   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Model-Independent Stochastic Declustering

open access: yes, 2007
Model-Independent Stochastic DeclusteringIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Rome, Italy Institute of Statistical Mathematics (ISM), Tokyo, Japan Swiss Seismological Service, Institute of Geophysics (ETH), Zürich ...
Marsan, D.
core   +1 more source

Inverse Design of Amorphous Materials With Targeted Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
AMDEN is a diffusion model framework for the inverse design of amorphous materials with targeted properties. By incorporating Hamiltonian Monte Carlo refinement into the denoising process, the framework overcomes the challenge of generating thermally relaxed disordered structures.
Jonas A. Finkler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refinement of the novel tank diving test: toward standardized and robust analysis of anxiety-like behavior in zebrafish

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience
The novel tank diving test (NTT) is a widely used behavioral assay for evaluating anxiety-like behaviors in zebrafish; however, results often exhibit considerable variability across different experimental settings.
Takuro Shinkai   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elephant‐Skin‐Inspired Porous Cementitious Tiles with Programmable Crack Networks for Passive Cooling

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Elephant‐skin‐inspired crack networks are programmed in porous diatomaceous earth (DE)‐cement composites using substrate‐guided, stress‐concentration induced fracture. The resulting crack lattices act as capillary conduits that redistribute water, while the porous matrix stores moisture.
Qingya Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Electronics for Intelligence Everywhere: Emerging Devices, Flexible Platforms, and Scalable System Architectures

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The perspective presents an integrated view of neuromorphic technologies, from device physics to real‐time applicability, while highlighting the necessity of full‐stack co‐optimization. By outlining practical hardware‐level strategies to exploit device behavior and mitigate non‐idealities, it shows pathways for building efficient, scalable, and ...
Kapil Bhardwaj   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic volatility [PDF]

open access: yes
Given the importance of return volatility on a number of practical financial management decisions, the efforts to provide good real- time estimates and forecasts of current and future volatility have been extensive.
Torben G. Andersen, Luca Benzoni
core  

Droplet Electricity Generators With Maximized Energy Collection Zone Enabled by Aloe‐Inspired Midrib and Cuticle

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
An Aloe‐pinspired droplet electricity generator (A‐DEG) overcomes the limited energy collection zone of conventional DEGs by guiding impact droplets through a channeling midrib and artificial cuticle. The channeling midrib induces uni‐directional droplet spreading, while the artificial cuticle on the midrib further reinforces this behavior through its ...
Gibeom Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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