Results 111 to 120 of about 1,139,330 (298)

A comparison of numerical approaches for statistical inference with stochastic models. [PDF]

open access: yesStoch Environ Res Risk Assess, 2023
Bacci M   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Exact Algorithms for Solving Stochastic Games [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Shapley's discounted stochastic games, Everett's recursive games and Gillette's undiscounted stochastic games are classical models of game theory describing two-player zero-sum games of potentially infinite duration.
Hansen, Kristoffer Arnsfelt   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Spectrally Tunable 2D Material‐Based Infrared Photodetectors for Intelligent Optoelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Intelligent optoelectronics through spectral engineering of 2D material‐based infrared photodetectors. Abstract The evolution of intelligent optoelectronic systems is driven by artificial intelligence (AI). However, their practical realization hinges on the ability to dynamically capture and process optical signals across a broad infrared (IR) spectrum.
Junheon Ha   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smarter Sensors Through Machine Learning: Historical Insights and Emerging Trends across Sensor Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights how machine learning (ML) algorithms are employed to enhance sensor performance, focusing on gas and physical sensors such as haptic and strain devices. By addressing current bottlenecks and enabling simultaneous improvement of multiple metrics, these approaches pave the way toward next‐generation, real‐world sensor applications.
Kichul Lee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spectral Bounds and Exit Times for a Stochastic Model of Corruption

open access: yesMathematical and Computational Applications
We study a stochastic differential model for the dynamics of institutional corruption, extending a deterministic three-variable system—corruption perception, proportion of sanctioned acts, and policy laxity—by incorporating Gaussian perturbations into ...
José Villa-Morales
doaj   +1 more source

Markov Chains Approximations of jump-Diffusion Quantum Trajectories

open access: yes, 2008
"Quantum trajectories" are solutions of stochastic differential equations also called Belavkin or Stochastic Schr\"odinger Equations. They describe random phenomena in quantum measurement theory. Two types of such equations are usually considered, one is
Pellegrini, Clement
core   +1 more source

Stochastic Frontiers and Asymmetric Information Models [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
This article suggests that the global inefficiency which generally affects a production process is endogenous and depends on the incentives generated by the process environment.
Gagnepain, Philippe, Ivaldi, Marc
core   +1 more source

Living Liquid Metal Composites Embedded with Electrogenic Endospores for Next‐Generation Bioelectronics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A new class of living liquid metal composites is introduced, embedding Bacillus subtilis endospores into eutectic gallium–indium (EGaIn). The spores enhance droplet coalescence, strengthen interfacial conductivity, and provide on‐demand electrogenic functionality after germination. The composites exhibit high conductivity, self‐healing, patternability,
Maryam Rezaie, Yang Gao, Seokheun Choi
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling and Forecasting Monkeypox Cases Using Stochastic Models. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Clin Med, 2022
Qureshi M   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Electron–Matter Interactions During Electron Beam Nanopatterning

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This article reviews the electron–matter interactions important to nanopatterning with electron beam lithography (EBL). Electron–matter interactions, including secondary electron generation routes, polymer radiolysis, and electron beam induced charging, are discussed.
Camila Faccini de Lima   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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