Results 101 to 110 of about 8,042 (262)

AI‐Designed Cyclic Peptides Enable Controllable Modulation of the CD28 Immune Checkpoint

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AI‐designed cyclic peptides enable controllable modulation of the CD28 immune checkpoint through reversible disruption of CD28‐CD80/CD86 interactions. The lead peptide, CIP‐3, suppresses T‐cell activation without intrinsic agonist activity, demonstrates dose‐dependent efficacy in a murine colitis model, and attenuates inflammatory cytokine production ...
Katarzyna Kuncewicz, Saurabh Upadhyay, Renjie Zhu, Hongliang Duan, Moustafa T. Gabr   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of random variation in input parameter on cracked orthotropic plate using extended isogeometric analysis (XIGA) under thermomechanical loading

Curved and Layered Structures
This research introduces the Stochastic Extended Isogeometric Analysis (XIGA) method to investigate fracture behavior of isotropic and orthotropic materials under mechanical, thermal, and thermomechanical loads.
Kulkarni Nikhil M., Lal Achchhe
doaj   +1 more source

PDIA6–SCD1 Axis Rewires Lipid Metabolism to Drive Gastric Cancer Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Protein disulfide isomerase A6 (PDIA6) is identified as an oncogenic driver in gastric cancer. PDIA6 directly binds and stabilizes SCD1 by limiting its ubiquitin–proteasome‐mediated degradation, thereby sustaining monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA)‐enriched lipid homeostasis and lipid metabolic reprogramming.
Zhen Tian, Yifan Cheng, Jiajie Zhou, Ruiqi Li, Shuai Zhao, Ben Li, Zijie Xu, Mengli Zi, Yayan Fu, Chenkai Zhang, Qiannan Sun, Shantanu Baral, Sen Wang, Daorong Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oparta na niezawodności systemu optymalizacja konstrukcji łańcucha przenośnikowego zgrzebłowego o zależnych przyczynach uszkodzeń

, 2019
With the incomplete probability information, the joint probability distribution modelling and system reliability-based optimization design of structural systems with failure interactions are challenging problems in the domain of reliability. This article
Hao, Lu, Zhencai, Zhu, Gang, Shen, Shuai, Li   +3 more
core   +1 more source

AI‐Physics‐Experiment Trinity for Integrated Protein Dynamics Modeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review unites experiments, physics‐based simulations, and AI as a synergistic triad for protein dynamics modeling. It highlights integrative strategies, resolves sampling and forcefield bottlenecks, and outlines challenges and future directions for accurate, interpretable conformational ensemble prediction.
Chen Shi, Minying Low, Peng Xiu, Kresten Lindorff‐Larsen, Yong Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Reveal GALNT7‐Dependent Ferroptosis Suppression as a Mechanism of Immunotherapy Resistance in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrated clinical and mechanistic analyses identify GALNT7 as a ferroptosis‐suppressive regulator associated with immunotherapy resistance in non‐small cell lung cancer. GALNT7 depletion promotes lipid peroxidation, mitochondrial dysfunction, and ferroptosis, enhances CD8+ T‐cell activation and IFN‐γ production, and sensitizes tumors to PD‐1 blockade,
Jiadi Gan, Qian Zheng, Deng Liu, Ruichao Nie, Menglin Yao, Xiaolong Tang, Renjie Xu, Jinghong Xian, Wenjun Meng, Wenxin Luo, Dan Liu, Guiyi Ji   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

DUAL PROBABILISTIC ANALYSIS OF THE TRANSIENT HEAT TRANSFER BY THE STOCHASTIC FINITE ELEMENT METHOD WITH OPTIMIZED POLYNOMIAL BASIS

, 2017
The main aim of this work is to contrast three various probabilistic computational techniques, namely analytical, simulation and perturbation-based, in a solution of the transient heat transfer problem in specific axisymmetric problem with Gaussian ...
Kamiński, M., Rabenda, M., Martyna RABENDA, Marcin KAMIŃSKI   +3 more
core   +1 more source

An exciting Approach to Theoretical Spectroscopy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Theoretical spectroscopy, and more generally, electronic‐structure theory, are powerful concepts for describing the complex many‐body interactions in materials. They cover methods from ground‐state properties to lattice excitations and light‐matter interaction, including time‐resolved variants.
Martí Raya‐Moreno, Alexander Buccheri, Noah Alexy Dasch, Nasrin Farahani, Ignacio Gonzalez Oliva, Andris Gulans, Seokhyun Hong, Manoar Hossain, Hannah Kleine, Martin Kuban, Sven Lubeck, Benedikt Maurer, Pasquale Pavone, Fabian Peschel, Daria Popova‐Gorelova, Lu Qiao, Elias Richter, Santiago Rigamonti, Ronaldo Rodrigues Pela, Maximilian Schebek, Kshitij Sinha, Daniel T. Speckhard, Jan Stutz, Sebastian Tillack, Dmitry Tumakov, Jānis Užulis, Mara Voiculescu, Cecilia Vona, Mao Yang, Claudia Draxl   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarization Dynamics in Ferroelectrics: Insights Enabled by Machine Learning Molecular Dynamics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine learning molecular dynamics is presented as a route to capture polarization switching, domain wall kinetics, topological polar textures, and polar mechanical coupling beyond the limits of conventional atomistic methods. This Perspective surveys recent progress and identifies key methodological directions, including long‐range electrostatics ...
Dongyu Bai, Ri He, Junxian Liu, Liangzhi Kou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Potency: Emerging Determinants and Optimization Strategies Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy of Adult Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Adult stem cell therapy requires more than high in vitro potency. This review proposes a systems framework in which cell‐intrinsic programs, instructive microenvironmental cues, and pre‐/post‐delivery engineering are co‐designed under standardized translational rules.
Soo‐Rim Kim, Yun Jae Jung, Hwa‐Yong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source