Results 131 to 140 of about 635,008 (168)

Energy Dispersion Induced Precisely Tunable Friction of Graphitic Interface

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a novel approach to precisely tune nanoscale friction on monolayer graphene using coupled DC/AC electric fields. Combining experiments (contact‐mode electrostatic force microscopy) and simulations (generalized Prandtl–Tomlinson model), vertical resonance is shown to disperse horizontal energy, reducing friction while preserving ...
Zhao Liu, Hang Yang, Sen Wang, Jinxiong Wu, Wengen Ouyang, Junyan Zhang, Feng Luo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid Series of Carbon‐Vacancy Electrodes for Multi Chemical Vapors Diagnosis Using a Residual Multi‐Task Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a graphene oxide‐based gas sensor array integrated with a deep learning framework for precise detection and classification of multiple gases. By combining advanced sensing materials and a 1D‐ResNet architecture, the system achieves high sensitivity and accuracy, demonstrating its potential for real‐time environmental monitoring ...
Tianci Liu, Yun Ji Hwang, Lu Zhang, Jongwoo Hong, Teajong Hwang, Seong Chan Jun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic Bayesian Neural Networks: Leveraging Programmable Noise for Robust and Uncertainty‐Aware Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work introduces a novel photonic Bayesian neural network architecture that utilizes tunable photonic random number generators to independently control weight distribution parameters, significantly improving robustness, scalability, and accuracy while demonstrating practical applications in multimodal data processing and uncertainty‐aware computing.
Yangyang Zhuge, Zhihao Ren, Zian Xiao, Zixuan Zhang, Xinmiao Liu, Weixin Liu, Siyu Xu, Chong Pei Ho, Nanxi Li, Chengkuo Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation of Neural Organoids and Their Application in Disease Modeling and Regenerative Medicine

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neural organoids provide a versatile platform for neurological research. Advances in organoid technology have partially achieved human neural tissue complexity in terms of tissue structure, cell diversity, and neural signaling, offering insights into neural disorders and regenerative strategies. Technology advances from biomaterials, bio‐manufacturing,
Ruiqi Huang, Feng Gao, Liqun Yu, Haokun Chen, Rongrong Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing Physical Mechanisms of Spatial Pattern Formation and Switching in Ecosystems via Nonequilibrium Landscape and Flux

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The universality of the landscape‐flux theory with the mode expansion method for analyzing spatial patterns is illustrated by applying it to vegetation patterns in semi‐arid ecosystems. The framework quantifies global dynamics and most probable transition pathways between ecosystem states under random forcing.
Jie Su, Wei Wu, Denis D. Patterson, Simon Asher Levin, Jin Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

EccDNA‐Driven VPS41 Amplification Alleviates Genotoxic Stress via Lysosomal KAI1 Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Following ionizing radiation, eccDNA‐mediated VPS41 amplification slightly increases its expression but fails to prevent apoptosis. Introducing exogenous eccDNA or VPS41 enhances VPS41‐KAI1 interaction, promoting lysosomal degradation of KAI1. This process inhibits apoptotic signaling, enhancing cell survival and resistance to radiation‐induced damage.
Bin Shi, Ping Yang, Huaijin Qiao, Jinchen He, Bin Song, Hao Bai, Fengdi Jiang, Yining Zhang, Qian Li, Tao Yan, Wenlin Tu, Daojiang Yu, Shuyu Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstructing Three‐Dimensional Optical Anisotropy with Tomographic Müller‐Polarimetric Microscopy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tomographic Müller polarimetric microscopy is a novel imaging technique that resolves 3D birefringent properties of bulky samples, unveiling hierarchical nanostructures at microscopic resolution. Based on incoherent visible‐light polarimetry, it achieves experimental simplicity by eliminating phase measurements.
Yang Chen, Arthur Baroni, Torne Tänzer, Leonard Nielsen, Marianne Liebi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Squaraine Dyes for Organic Photomultiplication Photodetectors with 220% External Quantum Efficiency at 1240 nm

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The synthesis of a range of squaraine dyes is reported with maximum absorption in solution above 1100 nm. Near‐infrared sensitive organic photomultiplication photodetectors are developed. Photomultiplication occurs via squaraine hole trap‐induced injection of electrons from the external circuit.
Joshua Csucker, Elodie Didier, João Pedro Ferreira Assunção, Daniel Rentsch, Radha Kothandaraman, Dominik Bachmann, Ivan Shorubalko, Frank Nüesch, Roland Hany, Michael Bauer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Theory of Stochastic Processes. [PDF]

The Statistician, 1966
The Theory of Stochastic Processes. By D. R. Cox and H. D. Miller. London, Methuen, 1965. x, 398 p. 914″ 70s.
Zakkula Govindarajulu, D. R. Cox, H. D. Miller   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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Stochastic Processes

2010
A stochastic process is any process describing the evolution in time of a random phenomenon. From a mathematical point of view, the theory of stochastic processes was settled around 1950. Since then, stochastic processes have become a common tool for mathematicians, physicists, engineers, and the field of application of this theory ranges from the ...
Steven J. Cox, Fabrizio Gabbiani
  +7 more sources