Results 71 to 80 of about 297,933 (284)

Speckle‐Engineered Upconversion Amplification in Nanoemulsion‐Templated Hydrogel Microdomes

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Nanoemulsion‐confined PEGDA microdomes generate speckle‐like excitation fields that strongly amplify upconversion luminescence upon dehydration, enabling filter‐free visible readout with reversible on–off switching. DMD‐based lithography yields scalable, shape‐programmable arrays for moisture‐responsive displays and optical encryption.
Chaeyeong Ryu, Byungcheon Yoo, Seunghun Lee, Hyungyo Jeong, Sanggyun Jeong, Heesu Cho, Jongwon Oh, Dahye Baek, Jongkyu Kim, Yubin Lee, Eunsu Gu, Dong‐Hwan Kim, Jung‐Hoon Park, Jiseok Lee   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time Blocks Decomposition of Multistage Stochastic Optimization Problems

, 2018
Multistage stochastic optimization problems are, by essence, complex because their solutions are indexed both by stages (time) and by uncertainties (scenarios). Their large scale nature makes decomposition methods appealing.The most common approaches are
Carpentier, Pierre, Chancelier, Jean-Philippe, De Lara, Michel, Rigaut, Tristan   +3 more
core  

Statistically Resolving Thickness‐Dependent Electrical Characteristics in Multilayer‐MoS2 Transistors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A large number of MoS2 flakes were screened to obtain high‐quality flakes based on optical intensities in R, G, and B channel images. The flakes were classified from Level 1 to 6 based on optical intensities in the R, G, and B channel images. Low‐quality flake exhibited wrinkled, folded, or overlapped features, while high‐quality displayed a neat ...
Sanghyun Lee, Sumin Hong, Minho Park, Seongju Kim, Sanghoon Baek, Seonguk Yang, Chang‐Soo Lee, Sang‐Hoon Bae, Joonki Suh, Yongwoo Lee, Haksoon Jung, Jimin Kwon   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asset liability management using stochastic programming [PDF]

, 2003
This chapter sets out to explain an important financial planning model called asset liability management (ALM); in particular, it discusses why in practice, optimum planning models are used.
Kyriakis, T, Mitra, G, Pirbhai, M
core  

Nanodiamond Quantum Sensors for Probing Free Radical Biology

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Free radicals play key roles in cellular signaling and disease but remain difficult to measure in living systems. Nanodiamonds (NDs) with nitrogen‐vacancy (NV) centers enable quantum sensing of local magnetic noise via T₁ relaxometry, providing nondestructive radical detection in living cells.
Qi Lu, Yingke Wu, Tanja Weil
wiley   +1 more source

Multistage stochastic programming model and solution algorithm for the capacity expansion of railway network

Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing, 2018
We consider a capacity expansion problem for a railway network under uncertainty. In our approach, integer and stochastic programming provide a basic framework.
Takayuki SHIINA, Tomoaki TAKAICHI, Yige LI, Susumu MORITO, Jun IMAIZUMI   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Scale Interface Engineering of MXenes for Multifunctional Sensory Systems

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MXenes, as two‐dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides, demonstrate remarkable capabilities for multifunctional sensing applications. This review systematically examines multi‐scale interface engineering approaches that enhance sensing performance, enable diverse detection functionalities, and improve system‐level compatibility in MXene ...
Jiaying Liao, Sin‐Yi Pang, Jianhua Hao
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Mode Magnetic Elastomer for On‐Demand Motion and Degradation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A dual‐mode magnetic elastomer is introduced, enabling DC field‐driven programmable actuation and AC field‐driven magnetothermal degradation. GHz‐range magnetic fields generate ultrafast heating of magnetic nanoparticles that activates cleavage of the silicone elastomer matrix.
Jieun Han, Hyun An, Min‐Ha Oh, Yu‐Lim Lee, Woojin Jeon, Kyung‐Sub Kim, Jae‐Hwan Lee, Seungmin Kang, Yoon‐Nam Kim, Ji‐Won Kang, Daewhan Kim, Min Sang Kwon, Sang‐Koog Kim, Seung‐Kyun Kang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Field‐Free SOT Domain‐Wall Synapses and MTJ Stochastic Neurons for Hardware Boltzmann Machines

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Field‐free spin‐orbit torque domain‐wall synapses integrated with stochastic MTJ neurons enable compact hardware Boltzmann machines. Leveraging intrinsic stochasticity and multi‐level conductance, the system achieves efficient probabilistic learning with high accuracy, demonstrating a scalable spintronic platform for energy‐efficient edge AI.
Aijaz H. Lone, Meng Tang, Camelia Florica, Bin He, Jingkai Xu, Selma Amara, Georgian Melinte, Xixiang Zhang, Gianluca Setti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acceleration of Digital Stochastic Measurement Simulation Based on Concurrent Programming

Elektronika ir Elektrotechnika, 2018
A/D conversion methods improved through stochastic signal superposition, along with oversampling techniques present significant research direction in the area of signal processing and measurement.
Velibor Pjevalica, Nebojsa Pjevalica, Ivan Kastelan, Nenad Petrovic   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source