Results 111 to 120 of about 71,521 (262)

Artificial Intelligence‐Guided Phenotypic Drug Repurposing Against Streptococcus pneumoniae

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrated artificial intelligence (AI) ensembles identify highly potent repurposed drugs against Streptococcus pneumoniae. Prospective virtual screening of 6747 drugs uncovers nine active candidates, including thiostrepton. This drug exhibits low picomolar potency and bypasses established resistance in multidrug‐resistant strains, demonstrating an ...
Joshua S. Fitch, Muhammad D. Ariadi, Min Jung Kwun, Leonie Howells, Saiveth Hernandez‐Hernandez, Nicholas J. Croucher, Pedro J. Ballester   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symmetry‐Imposed Selection Rules for Excitations of Nontrivial Plasmonic Topologies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A unified group‐theory selection rule governs the excitation of vectorial nearfield topologies across three plasmonic spin states. Derived from first principles, it predicts spin–orbit vortex splitting and multidimensional nested vortices, confirmed by phase‐resolved in situ measurements.
Jie Yang, Pengyi Feng, Fei Han, Weijin Chen, Zhongwei Jin, Jincheng Ni, Yuanjie Yang, Anxue Zhang, Guy A. E. Vandenbosch, Niels Verellen, Ewald Janssens, Jiafu Wang, Benfeng Bai, Cheng‐Wei Qiu, Xuezhi Zheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alternating Shear Force of Respiration Regulates Cell Interactions of Fibroblasts and Macrophages to Promote Soft Tissue Integration of Chest Wall Polyetheretherketone Implants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Given that PEEK chest wall implants induce shear force at the soft tissue‐implant interface due to respiratory motion in the early in vivo post‐implantation stage. We confirmed that this mechanical stimulus triggers the PIEZO1/ITGB1/YAP1 signalling axis in L929 and the STAT6/p‐STAT6 pathway in RAW264.7, which in turn mediates adhesion and migration of ...
Rou Huang, Yangfan Huo, Jin Liu, Sida Liu, Minghai Ma, Hao Guo, Yuanquan Zhang, Xing Li, Xiao Liang, Jiawei Xiu, Ying Sun, Lijun Huang, Xiaolong Yan, Weiwei Wu, Lei Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stokes to Hadamard-Rybczynski transition: an experimental investigation with argon bubbles rising in palm oil and a sigmoid integrated model for prediction

Journal of King Saud University: Engineering Sciences
A refined model is developed to describe the transition in bubble dynamics from the Stokes to the Hadamard-Rybczynski regime, incorporating Bond number-dependent switch terms for predictions across a wide range of Reynolds numbers. We conduct experiments
Worakrit Thida, Sorasak Danworaphong
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanochemical Activation of a Bridged‐Exciplex Optical Force Probe

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bridged‐exciplex optical force probe is synthesized, switching from solvatochromic charge‐transfer emission in the latent state to intense locally excited emission upon activation. This dual photophysical response with additional changes in quantum yield and fluorescence lifetime enables precise environmental sensing and distinct optical readouts ...
Ronja Schumann, Andreas Bock, Felix Majer, Michael Baumann, Michael Olney‐Fraser, Lev Kazak, Fedor Jelezko, Alexander J. C. Kuehne, Robert Göstl   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Waveguide Polarizing Splitters for High‐Sensitivity Chip‐Scale Atomic Magnetometry

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated polarimetry architecture based on a cholesteric liquid crystal waveguide polarization splitter overcomes the volumetric bottleneck in chip‐scale atomic magnetometers. By leveraging Bragg‐selective reflection and total‐internal‐reflection‐induced helicity inversion, this ultrathin device enables efficient circular polarization splitting ...
Zhibo Cui, Chuang Wang, Xiangyang Zhou, Gaopu Hou, Jinsheng Hu, Mao Ye, Xu Xiao, Zhen Chai, Yishi Weng, Yuning Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetic Water Cleaning of Estrogens via Tight yet Dynamic Binding to Nanoparticles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Micropollution is one of the big challenges humanity faces with estrogen hormones being emerging pollutants of concern. Here, a supramolecular design strategy is presented that generates a simple nano‐adsorbent material to magnetically remove low‐concentrated estrogens from water.
Lukas Müller, Philip Maier, Dustin Vivod, Wenke Müller, Nikolaj Lopatik, Theresa Maria Schichtl, Julia Fröhlich, Irene Kraus, Marten Huck, Wieland Corts, Clodomiro Cafolla, Lukas Ruhm, Henrik Gaß, Johannes Voß, Jiwon Byun, Linda Rockmann, Guido Grundmeier, Kislon Voïtchovsky, Hans‐Georg Steinrück, Erdmann Spiecker, Sevim Dalabasmaz, Monika Pischetsrieder, Eike Brunner, Ralf Schweins, Dirk Zahn, Marcus Halik   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Origin of Enhanced Efficiency and Reduced Roll‐Off in Organic Light‐Emitting Diodes Based on Pt(II) Complexes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Controlled Pt–Pt fine structure in square‐planar Pt(II) complexes governs metal–metal‐to‐ligand charge‐transfer (MMLCT) state formation, exciton dynamics, and organic light‐emitting diode performance. Short Pt–Pt contacts in Pt(fppz)2 enable coherent metal–metal coupling, sub‐microsecond emission and an external quantum efficiency of 29%, whereas ...
Atul Shukla, Sarah K. M. McGregor, Julian A. Steele, Innes K. Gale, Kiyoshi Miyata, Monirul Hassan, Christian McDonald, Romain J. Lepage, Eduardo Solano, Pilankatta K. Ramya, Cherumuttathu H. Suresh, Takumi Ehara, Chihaya Adachi, Ken Onda, Shih‐Chun Lo, Ebinazar B. Namdas   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supramolecular Terbium‐Threonine Chiral Emitters with Tunable Circularly Polarized Luminescence as Anticounterfeiting‐Ink for Autonomous Data Encryption

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A one‐pot, aqueous, and scalable method for synthesizing chiral lanthanide supramolecular emitters using terbium and threonine is reported. The aqueous solution of these chiral emitters displays the following features: (i) 100 % transparency, (ii) tunable luminescence and CPL, and (iii) a pH feedback loop that controls the “on‐off” states of ...
P. M. Ajay Sekhar, Nidhin Ravi, Kaloor S. Harikrishnan, Jim Bachmann, Nikos L. Doltsinis, Reji Varghese   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Se Wide‐Bandgap Photovoltaics and TexSe1‐x SWIR Photodiodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this review, fundamental properties and current challenges in Se photovoltaics (PVs) for tandem and indoor PVs and TexSe1‐x alloys for short wave infrared photodiodes are discussed. A case is made for the practicality of elemental chalcogenide optoelectronics, and a pathway toward resolving the key challenges in these respective technologies is ...
Adam D. Alfieri, Deep Jariwala
wiley   +1 more source