Results 51 to 60 of about 22,523 (250)

The beneficial impact of silicon on wheat drought resilience is dependent on cultivar and stress intensity

Frontiers in Plant Science
Drought has a major impact on crop yields. Silicon (Si) application has been proposed to improve drought resilience via several mechanisms including modifying the level of stomatal gas exchange.
Katie Shaw, Sarah Thorne, Caroline Chapman, Andrew Fleming, Susan Hartley, Julie Gray   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metagenomic Association Uncovers Host Genotype‐Structured Rhizobacterial Networks and Novel Taxa That Enhance Soybean Salt Tolerance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An STI‐guided metagenomic association framework links soybean salt‐tolerance phenotypes with rhizosphere microbiome composition and network organization in natural saline soils. The approach identifies candidate beneficial taxa, including Thalassospira xiamenensis, and provides an efficient strategy for mining stress‐protective microbes from native ...
Yu Luo, Feng‐Li Kang, Qi‐Min Li, Wei‐Cai Yang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revolutionising Agricultural Sustainability: New ‘Furrow Tillage’ can Mitigate Short‐Term Soil‐to‐Atmosphere CO2 Flux and Promote Soil‐Plant‐Microbe Health

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Furrow tillage resolves the conventional‐vs.‐no‐tillage trade‐off by simultaneously cutting CO2 efflux to 2.0–3.0 g C m−2 d−1 and unlocking high nutrient availability for the rice rhizosphere. This scalable agronomic solution strengthens soil health, enhances plant physiology, reshapes microbial metabolism, and shifts paddy systems toward a net ...
Arnab Majumdar, Munish Kumar Upadhyay, Argha Ghosh, Rakesh Biswas, Ioly Kotta Loizou, Martin Buck, Mark Tibbett, Biswajit Giri, Debojyoti Moulick, Manoj Kumar Jaiswal, Tarit Roychowdhury   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Responses of Tropical Crops: A Multi‐Scale Omics Integrated Perspective

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tropical crops integrate genomic, morphological, physiological, and ecological adaptations to thrive under extreme and variable environments. This review highlights how natural selection, domestication, and breeding shape stress resilience, resource‐use strategies, and productivity in sugarcane, banana, cassava, rubber and oil palm, offering new routes
Peilin Wang, Chenhui Li, Dongjiao Wang, Qibin Wu, Zhen Zeng, Huiming Guo, Han Cheng, Songbi Chen, Hongxing Cao, Hongmei Cheng, Jianghui Xie, Youxiong Que   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of stomatal conductance and transpiration in forest canopies [PDF]

Tree Physiology, 1998
Processes regulating stomatal conductance, g(s), and transpiration, E, from forest canopies are reviewed. The first section deals with the response of g(s) to environmental variables. Phenomenological models have been used to interpret field data and predict diurnal and seasonal variability in g(s), but models that couple stomatal conductance to ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Intact leaf gas exchange provides a robust method for measuring the kinetics of stomatal conductance responses to abscisic acid and other small molecules in Arabidopsis and grasses

Plant Methods, 2019
Background Guard cells perceive external and internal stimuli and regulate stomatal conductance in plants. With the use of gas exchange analyzers, time-resolved stomatal conductance responses to light intensity, [CO2] concentration and relative humidity ...
Paulo H. O. Ceciliato, Jingbo Zhang, Qing Liu, Xin Shen, Honghong Hu, Chen Liu, Anton R. Schäffner, Julian I. Schroeder   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interference of ATP‐Binding Cassette Transporter by Functional Nano‐Delivery System for High Efficiency Management of Insecticide‐Resistant Nilaparvata lugens

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A ZIF‐90 nanocarrier delivers dinotefuran and suppresses NlABCG3 and NlABCH1 in resistant Nilaparvata lugens. This system combines pH/ATP‐triggered release with enhanced foliar retention, improving efficacy while sparing honeybees and promoting rice growth, offering a promising resistance‐breaking strategy.
Chengshuai He, Hejun Ren, Shuo Zhang, Jikang Cheng, Hui Zhang, Jiao Liu, Sijie Wang, Congfen Gao, Yanchao Zhang, Yunhao Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Simple Method for Estimating Stomatal Aperture from Temperature Measurements on Intact Leaves and Wet and Dry Artificial Reference Leaves

AgriEngineering
Environmental control in greenhouse horticulture is essential for providing optimal conditions for plant growth and achieving greater productivity and quality.
Yoshiaki Kitaya, Noboru Ikeda, Ryosuke Endo, Toshio Shibuya   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Specification of Modified Jarvis Model Parameterization for Pinus cembra

Atmosphere, 2021
The high ambient ozone concentrations cause impairing effects on vegetation leading to plant injuries. The potential ozone uptake to vegetation through open stomata can be quantified using stomatal conductance measurements under the local environmental ...
Anna Buchholcerová, Peter Fleischer, Dušan Štefánik, Svetlana Bičárová, Veronika Lukasová   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The BTB/POZ‐MATH Protein ZmBPM1 Interacts With Autophagy‐related Protein ZmATG6 and Modulates the NLR Protein Rp1‐D21‐Mediated Defense Response in Maize

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The maize BTB/POZ‐MATH (BPM) protein ZmBPM1 interacts with autophagy‐related protein ZmATG6 to relocate the NLR protein Rp1‐D21 from the nucleo‐cytoplasmic compartment into autophagosome‐like puncta, leading to autophagy‐mediated turnover and suppressing the hypersensitive response.
Chang‐Xiao Tang, Tong‐Tong Liu, Qi‐Dong Ge, Xiao‐Ying Liu, Wanxiao Wang, Yang Sun, Yanfei Liu, Faqiang Li, Guan‐Feng Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source