Results 121 to 130 of about 10,615 (256)

Shaping future forests: how can ecophysiology support climate‐smart forest management?

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Climate change, particularly the associated increase in extreme events and disturbances, threatens the numerous environmental, social, and economic benefits that forests provide, both locally and globally. Heat and drought pose significant risks to forest ecosystems; the anticipated future climate is expected to exacerbate this trend ...
Arthur Gessler, José M. Grünzweig, Laura Bigio, Henrik Hartmann, Nate McDowell, Frank Krumm, Arun K. Bose, Andreas Rigling, Harald Bugmann, Valentina Vitali, Pascal Schneider, J. Jelle Lever, Janine Schweier, Anne Kempel, Niklaus E. Zimmermann, Philipp Brun, Jürgen Bauhus, Micah Wilhelm, Alessandra Bottero   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antisense reduction in NADP‐ME in the C4 species Flaveria bidentis alters stomatal sensitivity to intercellular [CO2]

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Stomata have the crucial role of balancing the uptake of CO2 for photosynthesis and water loss via transpiration by adjusting their aperture. In C3 plants, coordination between photosynthesis and stomatal conductance can be disrupted by mutations in Calvin–Benson–Bassham (CBB) cycle expression, but it is not clear whether the disruption of the ...
Emmanuel L. Bernardo, Cristina Rodrigues Gabriel Sales, Tianshu Sun, Johannes Kromdijk   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of PME2 and PME3 in Arabidopsis Stomatal Development and Morphology †

The 2nd International Electronic Conference on Plant Sciences—10th Anniversary of Journal Plants, 2021
Amalia Tsakali, Ioannis-Christos Asitzoglou, Vassiliki Basdeki, Varvara Podia, Ioannis-Dimosthenis S. Adamakis, Eleni Giannoutsou, Kosmas Haralampidis   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Beyond high‐throughput: leveraging plant phenotyping to improve understanding and prediction of plant growth through process‐based models

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary The last decade has marked a period of rapid innovation in high‐throughput phenotyping (HTP) of plants. This includes the establishment of robotic phenotyping infrastructure, development of new sensors, and improvements in computation for downstream analysis.
To‐Chia Ting, D. Scott Mackay, Jinha Jung, Matthew P. Reynolds, Yang Yang, Diane R. Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arabidopsis acclimation to daily environmental fluctuations converts a defense response regulator into a susceptibility factor toward Sclerotinia

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Acclimation enables plants to adjust to immediate environmental fluctuations and is therefore key to the resilience of plant disease resistance in a time of climate change. Here, we report on the acclimation of Arabidopsis thaliana quantitative immune responses against the fungal pathogen Sclerotinia sclerotiorum to daily environmental ...
Marie Didelon, Justine Sucher, Florent Delplace, Pedro Carvalho‐Silva, Matilda Zaffuto, Adelin Barbacci, Sylvain Raffaele   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exogenous Melatonin Alleviates NaCl Injury by Influencing Stomatal Morphology, Photosynthetic Performance, and Antioxidant Balance in Maize. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
He F, Zhao X, Qi G, Sun S, Shi Z, Niu Y, Wu Z, Zhou W.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Aridity and drought: distinct concepts often conflated in ecological research

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary As well‐established drivers of ecological pattern and process, aridity and drought are linked by a common focus on water limitation – with both aridity and especially drought projected to increase in extent and severity with climate change. There is a long history of assessing plant adaptations to drought through the lens of aridity. Consistent
Alan K. Knapp, Abbey Chatwin, Jenna E. Gardner, Anna Hall, Adriana Jacobi, Scott Otto, J. Alexander Siggers, Joseph G. Toman, E. Greg Tooley, Robert J. Griffin‐Nolan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acquisitive root exploration strategies help maintain higher peak sap flux rates during summer drought, but more root biomass does not

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Roots are responsible for soil water uptake, yet little is known about how variation in fine‐root traits relates to whole‐tree water movement, particularly during periods of drought. By combining a 3‐yr dataset monitoring sap flow rates with measures of fine‐root biomass, length, and morphology across 10 tree species, we addressed hypotheses ...
Newton Tran, Marvin Lo, Meghan G. Midgley, Ray Dybzinski, Ella C. Segal, Charles H. Cannon, Chai‐Shian Kua, Christine R. Rollinson, Colleen M. Iversen, M. Luke McCormack   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A chromosome‐scale genome assembly of Hordeum erectifolium: genomic, transcriptomic and anatomical adaptations to drought in a wild barley relative

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Wild crop relatives are valuable genetic resources for improving stress adaptation in cultivated species, but their effective use depends on high‐quality reference genomes integrated with phenotypic and molecular datasets. Hordeum erectifolium, a wild relative of barley (H.
Einar Baldvin Haraldsson, Michael Anokye, Thea Rütjes, Helena Toegelová, Zuzana Tulpová, Hana Šimková, Jia‐Wu Feng, Martin Mascher, Maria von Korff   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guard cell photorespiration controls stomata behavior and development

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Photorespiration is traditionally viewed as a limitation to photosynthetic efficiency. However, it is mandatory for safeguarding the Calvin–Benson–Bassham cycle from inhibitory byproducts through Rubisco‐mediated oxidative misfire and is tightly integrated with primary metabolism.
Hu Sun, Inken Thiemann, Nils Schmidt, Johannes Kromdijk, Tracy Lawson, Martin Hagemann, Stefan Timm   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source