Results 11 to 20 of about 2,173 (251)

Stony coral tissue loss disease decimated Caribbean coral populations and reshaped reef functionality

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2022
A new deadly coral disease, known as stony coral tissue loss disease, has modified the coral communities across the Caribbean region by disproportionately affecting key reef-building corals and reducing reef functionality.
Lorenzo Alvarez-Filip   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Eicosanoid Diversity of Stony Corals. [PDF]

open access: yesMar Drugs, 2018
Oxylipins are well-established lipid mediators in plants and animals. In mammals, arachidonic acid (AA)-derived eicosanoids control inflammation, fever, blood coagulation, pain perception and labor, and, accordingly, are used as drugs, while lipoxygenases (LOX), as well as cyclooxygenases (COX) serve as therapeutic targets for drug development. In soft
Lõhelaid H, Samel N.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Farmerfish gardens help buffer stony corals against marine heat waves. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One, 2023
With marine heat waves increasing in intensity and frequency due to climate change, it is important to understand how thermal disturbances will alter coral reef ecosystems since stony corals are highly susceptible to mortality from thermally-induced, mass bleaching events.
Honeycutt RN   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Tracking morphological development in stony corals

open access: yes
Abstract The shape of reef-building corals largely determines how they interact with their environment and the ecosystem services they provide. However, morphology is not fixed. As corals grow and develop from singular polyps to mature adult colonies, they experience pronounced changes in their morphology.
Fundakowski GJ   +12 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Bidirectional sex change in mushroom stony corals [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2008
Sex change occurs when an individual changes from one functional sex to another. The direction of sex change occurs mainly from male to female (protandry) or vice versa (protogyny), but sometimes may be bidirectional (repetitive). Here, for the first time in stony corals, we report on a protandrous sex change exhibited by two mushroom corals,Fungia ...
Yossi, Loya, Kazuhiko, Sakai
openaire   +2 more sources

Coral affected by stony coral tissue loss disease can produce viable offspring

open access: yesPeerJ, 2023
Stony coral tissue loss disease (SCTLD) has caused high mortality of at least 25 coral species across the Caribbean, with Pseudodiploria strigosa being the second most affected species in the Mexican Caribbean.
Sandra Mendoza Quiroz   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Characterization of the Microbiome of Corals with Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease along Florida’s Coral Reef [PDF]

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Stony coral tissue loss disease (SCTLD) is an emergent and often lethal coral disease that was first reported near Miami, FL (USA) in 2014. Our objective was to determine if coral colonies showing signs of SCTLD possess a specific microbial signature across five susceptible species sampled in Florida’s Coral Reef.
Abigail S. Clark   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Stony corals (Anthozoa: Scleractinia) of Burdwood Bank and neighbouring areas, SW Atlantic Ocean

open access: yesScientia Marina, 2019
The presence of ten species of stony corals was recorded at a total of 19 out of 48 sampling stations at Burdwood Bank and neighbouring areas. Scleractinians were recorded only at three stations inside the marine protected area (MPA) Namuncurá I, while ...
Laura Schejter, Claudia S. Bremec
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and Function of Stony Coral Intraskeletal Polysaccharides [PDF]

open access: yesACS Omega, 2018
Polysaccharides represent a main weight fraction of the intraskeletal organic matrix of corals, but their structure, as well as their function in the calcification process, has been poorly investigated. This communication shows by a combination of techniques (nuclear magnetic resonance, Fourier transform infrared, and monosaccharide composition) that ...
Annamaria Naggi   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Relating fish populations to coral colony size and complexity

open access: yesEcological Indicators, 2023
A goal of coral reef management is to provide habitat and nursery areas for fish populations. This requires simple and reliable methods for characterizing biological and physical reef features that contribute to fish habitat.
William S. Fisher
doaj   +1 more source

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