Results 131 to 140 of about 45,493 (250)

Do Temporally Predictable Stop Signals Affect Behavioural or Neural Measures of Inhibitory Control in the Stop Signal Task?

, 2022
The stop signal task (SST) is a popular paradigm for assessing response inhibition, namely the ability to cancel or withhold irrelevant or inappropriate behaviours. On a subset of trials, a stop signal follows the go signal after the stop signal delay (SSD), urging the participants to cancel their already initiated response to the go signal.
openaire   +1 more source

Mechanochemical Synthesis and Characterization of Nanostructured ErB4 and NdB4 Rare‐Earth Tetraborides

Advanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
ErB4 and NdB4 nanostructured powders are produced by mechanochemical synthesis. 5 h mechanical alloying and 4 M HCl acid leaching are used in the production. ErB4 and NdB4 powders exhibit maximum magnetization of 0.4726 emu g−1 accompanied with an antiferromagnetic‐to‐paramagnetic phase transition at about TN = 18 K and 0.132 emu g−1 with a maximum at ...
Burçak Boztemur, Faruk Kaya, Bora Derin, Mustafa Lütfi Öveçoğlu, Ju Li, Duygu Ağaoğulları   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger, Gianaurelio Cuniberti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Thermodynamic 3D Model for the Simulation of Diffusion‐Controlled Alloying Processes in Heterogeneous Material Structures

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A numerical model resulting from irreversible thermodynamics for describing transport processes is introduced, focusing on thermodynamic activity gradients as the actual driving force for diffusion. Implemented in CUDA C++ and using CalPhaD methods for determining the necessary activity data, the model accurately simulates interdiffusion in aluminum ...
Ulrich Holländer, Leonhard Holländer, André Langohr, Hans Jürgen Maier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Difficulty in Numerical Computation Impacts Motor Decisions in a Stop-Signal Task. [PDF]

Eur J Neurosci
Marc IB, Giuffrida V, Segreti M, Paul A, Fagioli S, Pani P, Ferraina S, Brunamonti E.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Associations of Hyperactivity and Inattention Scores with Theta and Beta Oscillatory Dynamics of EEG in Stop-Signal Task in Healthy Children 7-10 Years Old. [PDF]

Biology (Basel), 2021
Bocharov AV, Savostyanov AN, Slobodskaya HR, Tamozhnikov SS, Levin EA, Saprigyn AE, Proshina EA, Astakhova TN, Merkulova EA, Knyazev GG.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Four‐Point Bending Tests at High Temperatures on Commercial MgO‐C Refractory Bricks with and Without Recyclate Considering Different Carbon Contents

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Four‐point bending tests are conducted in an argon atmosphere on commercial MgO‐C brick grades with and without MgO‐C recyclate from room temperature up to 1300 °C. No detrimental effect of the MgO‐C recyclates on bending strength is found. Instead, a decisive influence of the total carbon content is observed, with lower total carbon contents ...
Alexander Schramm, Lukas Knöchel, Thomas Schemmel, Christos G. Aneziris, Anja Weidner, Horst Biermann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Response Inhibition in borderline personality disorder assessed with a gamified stop signal task. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Barakat N, Dechant M, Poulet E, Cailhol L, Brunelin J, Friehs MA, Neige C.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effects of Trait Anxiety on Error Processing and Post-error Adjustments: An Event-Related Potential Study With Stop-Signal Task. [PDF]

Front Hum Neurosci, 2021
Hsieh MT, Lu H, Lin CI, Sun TH, Chen YR, Cheng CH.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Population of Nonmetallic Inclusions in Liquid High‐Silicon Electrical Steel in Contact With MgO–C Refractories Based on Recyclates and Environmentally Friendly Binders

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The formation of nonmetallic inclusions (NMIs) was investigated in this study, carrying out immersion tests for 30 min at a temperature of 1600°C with liquid high‐silicon electrical steel (Si ≈ 3 mass‐%) and different MgO–C refractories. Conventional MgO–C refractories were considered, as well as MgO–C refractories containing MgO–C recyclate and ...
Lukas Neubert, Matheus Roberto Bellé, Florian Kerber, Dinesh Kumar Gunasekar, Hans‐Jörn Weddige, Christos G. Aneziris, Olena Volkova   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source