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Searching for Strange Quark Matter Objects Among White Dwarfs

open access: yesPhysics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, 2022
The ground state of matter may be strange quark matter (SQM), not hadronic matter. A whole sequence of SQM objects, ranging from strange quark stars and strange quark dwarfs to strange quark planets, can stably exist according to this SQM hypothesis.
Yongfeng Huang   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Strangeness in stellar matter [PDF]

open access: yesActa Physica Hungarica A) Heavy Ion Physics, 1996
A protoneutron star is formed immediately after the gravitational collapse of the core of a massive star. At birth, the hot and high density matter in such a star contains a large number of neutrinos trapped during collapse. Trapped neutrinos generally inhibit the presence of exotic matter -- hyperons, a kaon condensate, or quarks.
Prakash, M.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Confronting Strange Stars with Compact-Star Observations and New Physics

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
Strange stars ought to exist in the universe according to the strange quark matter hypothesis, which states that matter made of roughly equal numbers of up, down, and strange quarks could be the true ground state of baryonic matter rather than ordinary ...
Shuhua Yang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gravitational Waves from Strange Star Core–Crust Oscillation

open access: yesUniverse, 2022
According to the strange quark matter hypothesis, pulsars may actually be strange stars composed of self-bound strange quark matter. The normal matter crust of a strange star, unlike that of a normal neutron star, is supported by a strong electric field.
Ze-Cheng Zou   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strangeness in hadronic stellar matter [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review C, 1995
We examine the presence of strangeness-bearing components, hyperons and kaons, in dense neutron star matter. Calculations are performed using relativistic mean field models, in which both the baryon-baryon and kaon-baryon interactions are mediated by meson exchange.
Knorren, R., Prakash, M., Ellis, P. J.
openaire   +3 more sources

Bulk strong matter: the trinity

open access: yesAdvances in Physics: X, 2023
Our world is wonderful because of the normal but negligibly small baryonic part (i.e. atoms) although unknown dark matter and dark energy dominate the Universe.
Xiaoyu Lai, Chengjun Xia, Renxin Xu
doaj   +1 more source

Sensitivity of KM3NeT/ARCA to a flux of nuclearites [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2023
Over the past decades, theories have predicted the existence of heavy compact objects containing an extremely dense form of exotic matter named Strange Quark Matter (SQM).
Păun Alice   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quark Matter May Not Be Strange [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2018
If quark matter is energetically favored over nuclear matter at zero temperature and pressure then it has long been expected to take the form of strange quark matter (SQM), with comparable amounts of $u$, $d$, $s$ quarks. The possibility of quark matter with only $u$, $d$ quarks ($ud$QM) is usually dismissed because of the observed stability of ...
Holdom, Bob, Ren, Jing, Zhang, Chen
openaire   +3 more sources

Role of Quark Matter and Color Superconductivity in the Structure and Tidal Deformability of Strange Dwarfs

open access: yesUniverse, 2023
In 1995, Glendenning, Kettner and Weber postulated the existence of a new class of compact stars resembling white dwarfs but containing a small strange quark-matter core surrounded by hadronic layers attaining much higher densities than those found in ...
Loïc Perot, Nicolas Chamel
doaj   +1 more source

Properties of strange quark matter and strange quark stars

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2021
A Polyakov chiral $$\text {SU(3)}$$ SU(3) quark mean-field (PCQMF) model is applied to study the properties of strange quark matter (SQM) and strange quark star (SQS) in $$\beta $$ β -equilibrium.
Manisha Kumari, Arvind Kumar
doaj   +1 more source

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