Results 101 to 110 of about 845,952 (352)

Relativistic Model of Detonation Transition from Neutron to Strange Matter

open access: yes, 2004
We study the conversion of neutron matter into strange matter as a detonation wave. The detonation is assumed to originate from a central region in a spherically symmetric background of neutrons with a varying radial density distribution. We present self-
A. NUSSER   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Strange stars: Which is the ground stage of QCD at finite baryon number [PDF]

open access: yes`High Energy Phenomenology' eds. M. A. Perez & R. Huerta (World Scientific), 1992, p. 347 - 356, 1996
Witten's conjecture about strange quark matter (`Strange Matter') being the ground state of QCD at finite baryon number is presented and stars made of strange matter (`Strange Stars') are compared to neutron stars. The only observable way in which a strange star differs from a neutron star is in its early thermal history and a detailed study of strange
arxiv  

Halide Perovskite Photocatalysts for Clean Fuel Production and Organic Synthesis: Opportunities and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review provides the state‐of‐the‐art overview of halide perovskite‐based photocatalysts for hydrogen production from water and halogen acid solutions, CO2 reduction into value‐added chemicals, and organic chemical transformations. Different types of halide perovskite photocatalysts and their relative efficiencies for hydrogen generation and CO2 ...
Siddharth Singh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Kaon and antikaon optical potentials in isospin asymmetric hyperonic matter

open access: yes, 2008
The medium modifications of the energies of kaons and antikaons in isospin asymmetric hyperonic matter are investigated using a chiral SU(3) model. The isospin dependent medium effects, are important for asymmetric heavy ion collision experiments, as ...
Kumar, Arvind   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Influence of Ion Size on Structure and Redox Chemistry in Na‐Rich and Li‐Rich Disordered Rocksalt Battery Cathodes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The larger ion size of Na+ versus with Li+ has a pronounced impact on the intercalation chemistry of disordered rocksalt cathode materials. On charge, the disordered rocksalt structure is retained in Li2MnO2F but it is lost in Na2MnO2F resulting in extensive amorphization.
Nicole C. Mitchell   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strangeness in Astrophysics and Cosmology

open access: yes, 2010
Some recent developments concerning the role of strange quark matter for astrophysical systems and the QCD phase transition in the early universe are addressed.
Aichelin J   +24 more
core   +3 more sources

Precision Synthesis of a Single Chain Polymorph of a 2D Solid within Single‐Walled Carbon Nanotubes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The precise synthesis of 1D materials has enabled the discovery of physical properties only accessible in length scales close to the atomic scale. Herein, it is demonstrated that encapsulation within single‐walled carbon nanotubes with matching diameters leads to a stoichiometric quasi‐1D van der Waals polymorph of a 2D pnictogen chalcogenide, Sb2Te3 ...
Griffin M. Milligan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Universal relations for compact stars with exotic degrees of freedom

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
The nature of the highly dense matter inside the supernova remnant compact star is not constrained by terrestrial experiments and hence modeled phenomenologically to accommodate the astrophysical observations from compact stars. The observable properties
Anil Kumar   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strange matter and its stability in presence of magnetic field [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 1995
We study the effect of a magnetic field on the interacting quark matter and apply to strange star. We considere the low temperature approximation to strange matter. We find that the interacting strange quark matter is more stable compare to free quark gas in presence of strong external magnetic field with zero and finite temperature.
arxiv  

Disordered Rocksalts as High‐Energy and Earth‐Abundant Li‐Ion Cathodes

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Disordered rocksalts with lithium excess (DRX) offer a new direction in Li‐ion cathode design beyond conventional Ni‐ and Co‐based materials. This review highlights the design principles, synthesis strategies, and performance optimization of DRX oxides and oxyfluorides for energy‐dense, sustainable batteries using Earth‐abundant transition metals and ...
Han‐Ming Hau   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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