Results 141 to 150 of about 2,490,142 (296)

Spin Splitting Coupled Visible‐Light Driven Injection Photocurrent in Bilayer Altermagnets

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Interlayer engineering in bilayer altermagnets continuously tunes visible‐light injection photocurrents, accompanied by controllable altermagnetic spin splitting. Enhanced interlayer hybridization reconstructs the band and quantum geometries, leading to opposite evolution of the normal and magnetic injection currents and establishing a direct ...
Huanhuan Yang, Yee Sin Ang, Sheng Meng, Xiao Jiang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PBRM1 Deficiency in Microglia Leads to Excessive Neurogenesis and Autism‐Like Behaviors via the CCL5‐CCR1/5‐β‐catenin Signaling Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microglial PBRM1 deficiency drives excessive hippocampal neurogenesis by enhancing CCL5–CCR1/5 signaling, leading to autism‐like behaviors. A pro‐inflammatory IL1α+/TNFα+ microglial subset is identified as a key cellular contributor to this process. PBRM1 represses Ccl5 expression at the transcriptional level.
Yang‐Yang Duan, Lin‐Fei Jiao, Pei‐Pei Liu, Chun‐Hui Duan, Xiao Li, Zi‐Han Zhang, Yue‐Qi Zhang, Xin‐Li Ouyang, Hong‐Zhen Du, Sha Liu, Yi Tang, Zhao‐Qian Teng, Chang‐Mei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Converting neutron stars into strange stars [PDF]

, 1991
If strange matter is formed in the interior of a neutron star, it will convert the entire neutron star into a strange star. The proposed mechanisms are reviewed for strange matter seeding and the possible strange matter contamination of neutron star ...
Olinto, A. V.
core  

Uniaxial Strain‐Driven Ferroelastic Domain Tuning in LaAlO3${\rm LaAlO}_3$

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The present work demonstrates based on AFM, μ$\umu$‐Raman spectroscopy, XRD, and first‐principles, that uniaxial strain provides a handle for tuning the ferroelastic domain populations in lanthanum aluminate, driving a continuous and controlled phase transition from a four‐variant rhombohedral crystal system to a two‐variant orthorhombic crystal system
Matthias Roeper, Robin Buschbeck, Jakob Wetzel, Tobias Ritschel, Anna‐Lena Hofmann, Vladyslav Kovtunovych, Mike N. Pionteck, Javier Taboada‐Gutiérrez, Alexey B. Kuzmenko, Martina Basini, Vivek Unikandanunni, Iuliia Kiseleva, Jochen Geck, Susanne C. Kehr, Maximilian Lederer, Simone Sanna, Lukas M. Eng, Samuel D. Seddon   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Specific Stiffness of Nano‐Architected Materials Through Generative AI and Active Learning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A structure‐centric generative framework searches voxelated design space directly, coupling a variational autoencoder with multi‐objective optimization and active learning to progressively expand the validated design domain. The discovered nano‐architectures, realized as pyrolytic carbon by two‐photon lithography, deliver 18–23% higher stiffness and 26–
Jinwook Yeo, Peter Serles, Donggeun Park, Julia R. Greer, Seunghwa Ryu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for a quadruple kinetic freeze-out scenario in small and large systems

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
In this study, we propose a novel quadruple kinetic freeze-out scenario observed in both high-energy heavy-ion and proton–proton collisions, wherein different categories of produced particles decouple from the system at distinct stages. Specifically, non-
Murad Badshah
doaj   +1 more source

Activation‐Induced Turbostratic Ordering in pDCPD‐Derived Hard Carbon Enables Stable Carbonate‐Based Sodium‐Ion Storage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hard carbon derived from templated poly(dicyclopentadiene) as anode for sodium–ion batteries was engineered through carbonization and second‐step CO2${\rm CO}_2$ activation. High‐temperature carbonization and activation increased local ordering while reducing defects without inducing structural fracture.
David Schuster, Glen J. Smales, Max Schmallegger, Julian M Rosalie, Konstantin Kraushaar, Andreas Lißner, Julia Bohdal, Pia Winter, Bernd Fuchsbichler, Stefan Koller, Sebastijan Kovačič, Christian Slugovc   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finslerian extension of an anisotropic strange star in the domain of modified gravity

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
In this article, we apply the Finsler spacetime to develop the Einstein field equations in the extension of modified geometry. Following Finsler geometry, which is focused on the tangent bundle with a scalar function, a scalar equation should be the ...
Sourav Roy Chowdhury, Debabrata Deb, Farook Rahaman, Saibal Ray   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

CeO2‐Based Electrocatalysts for the Oxygen Evolution Reaction: Design, Dynamic Mechanisms, and Electrolyte Adaptability

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This Review shows how cerium oxide helps water‐splitting catalysts work better and last longer. It explains how CeO2 tunes electronic structure, oxygen‐vacancy behavior, and surface reconstruction, while adapting to alkaline, acidic, and seawater conditions.
Zhen Cui, Ailing Song, Zirui Cui, Manman Duanmu, Zhipeng Ma, Hao Liu, Guangjie Shao, Xinyi Tan, Guoxiu Wang, Hao Tian   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pseudo-scalar meson spectral properties in the chiral crossover region of QCD

Journal of High Energy Physics
Determining the type of excitations that can exist in a thermal medium is key to understanding how hadronic matter behaves at extreme temperatures.
Dibyendu Bala, Olaf Kaczmarek, Peter Lowdon, Owe Philipsen, Tristan Ueding   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source