Results 31 to 40 of about 748 (182)

Quark, pion and axial condensates in three-flavor finite isospin chiral perturbation theory

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2021
We calculate the light-quark condensate, the strange-quark condensate, the pion condensate, and the axial condensate in three-flavor chiral perturbation theory ( $$\chi $$ χ PT) in the presence of an isospin chemical potential at next-to-leading order at
Prabal Adhikari   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strangelets and strange quark matter [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics A, 1998
The properties of finite lumps of strange quark matter (strangelets) with emphasis on the two scenarios of producing strange matter in relativistic heavy ion collisions are summarized. As an outlook, the possibility of short-lived strange composites and charmed matter are discussed for coming heavy ion experiments.
openaire   +2 more sources

A Relativistic Model for Strange Quark Star [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Theoretical Physics, 2013
We propose a spherically symmetric and anisotropic model for strange quark stars within the framework of MIT Bag model. Though the model is found to comply with all the physical requirements of a realistic star satisfying a strange matter equation of state (EOS), the estimated values the Bag constant for different strange star candidates like Her X-1 ...
Kalam, Mehedi   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Strange and charmed quarks in the nucleon [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 1997
We discuss the general method of the calculation of the nucleon matrix elements of an operator associated with nonvalence quarks. The method is based on the QCD sum rules and low energy theorems. As an application of these considerations, we calculate the strange quark matrix element as well as the momentum distribution of the strangeness in the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Strange quark matter theory [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, 2003
Theory summary talk given at Strange Quark Matter 2003 Conference, March 12-17, 2003, Atlantic Beach, NC, USA. (LateX 19 pages, 15 postscript figures.)
openaire   +2 more sources

A strange quark plasma [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics World, 2000
MOST physicists and astronomers believe that space, time and all the matter and radiation in the universe was formed during the big bang some 15 billion years ago. A key challenge in physics and astronomy – perhaps the ultimate challenge – is to understand how the universe we live in today evolved from the cosmic fireball created in the big bang As our
Emanuele Quercigh, Johann Rafelski
openaire   +1 more source

Recent progresses in strange quark stars

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
According to the hypothesis that strange quark matter may be the true ground state of matter at extremely high densities, strange quark stars should be stable and could exist in the Universe. It is possible that pulsars may actually be strange stars, but
Xiao-Li Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consistency between SU(3) and SU(2) covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory for the nucleon mass

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2017
Treating the strange quark mass as a heavy scale compared to the light quark mass, we perform a matching of the nucleon mass in the SU(3) sector to the two-flavor case in covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory.
Xiu-Lei Ren   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heavy hadrons spectra on lattice using NRQCD

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2018
Comparison of radial excitation energies to masses show that the velocity of b quark is very non-relativistic in bottomonium states. In a mixed system like charmed B meson, the b quark has less velocity than it has in bottomonium states and in strange B ...
Mohanta Protick, Basak Subhasish
doaj   +1 more source

A case of maturity‐onset diabetes of the young with a pathogenic HNF1A variant and a coexisting NEUROD1 variant

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, Volume 17, Issue 9, Page 1457-1466, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims/Introduction Maturity‐onset diabetes of the young (MODY) accounts for at least 1%–5% of diabetes cases and is usually caused by single gene variants. Accurate diagnosis of MODY is important for effective management, especially in young individuals who are lean and lack islet autoantibodies.
Tomofumi Takayoshi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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