Results 161 to 170 of about 21,566 (246)

Generation of the Camptothecin Scaffold by a Flavin‐Catalyzed Photooxidative Skeletal Reorganization

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The biosynthetic pathway of the anticancer drug precursor camptothecin involves an enigmatic skeletal reorganization from a 6/5/6 tetrahydro‐β‐carboline to a 6/6/5 pyrroloquinoline ring system. Here, we show that this transformation can be achieved by photooxidation with flavin cofactors, such as flavin mononucleotide (FMN) as catalysts.
Shenyu Liu   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Governing black soils for food and climate security. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun
Liao X   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps in Eosinophilic Granulomatosis With Polyangiitis: A Scoping Review

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is one of the most common manifestations of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA), often preceding the diagnosis of systemic vasculitis by several years. The sinonasal presentation of EGPA typically resembles CRS with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), making it clinically indistinguishable from those
Alisha Sharma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

3‐Deoxy‐3‐Fluoro Mannuronic Acid Alginates: Stereoselective Automated Synthesis and Conformational Behaviour

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
The impact of C‐3 fluorination on the synthesis and conformation of alginate oligosaccharides is investigated. A C‐3‐fluoro mannuronic acid building block is generated and shown to react with high β‐selectivity. Automated glycan assembly enables access to uniquely fluorinated mannuronic acid alginates where deoxyfluorination is shown not to perturb the
Sean T. Evans   +10 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Molecular mechanism of ischemic postconditioning in promoting diabetic ischemic brain injury repair via the microRNA‐34a–BDNF–SIX3 signaling axis

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Diabetes combined with ischemic stroke (DMIS) exacerbates brain infarct size and neuronal damage compared to nondiabetic ischemic stroke (IS). This study reveals that microRNA‐34a (miR‐34a) plays a key role in DMIS pathogenesis: miR‐34a directly targets and suppresses brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and Sine oculis homeobox 3 (SIX3), promoting
Ling Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

How to revive science in America. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Fineberg HV.
europepmc   +1 more source

A new Patient‐Reported Outcome Scale to assess autoimmune Encephalitis: PROSE

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Autoimmune encephalitis (AIE) has long‐lasting effects. Generic clinical assessment‐scales insufficiently capture disease‐specific sequelae. Patient‐reported outcome measures (PROMs) assess outcomes important to patients, ensuring relevance in the clinic and trials.
Juliette Brenner   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Underexplored Catalysts as General Structures: Application of Machine Learning Techniques for Reaction‐Specific Datasets

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Bias‐aware machine learning identified an underexplored imidazolidinone catalyst with broad competitive performance in iminium‐based reactions. Experimental benchmarking shows how data‐driven prioritization can uncover overlooked catalyst scaffolds from sparse and historically biased literature data.
Jiajing Li   +4 more
wiley   +2 more sources

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