Results 211 to 220 of about 162,147 (257)

Diffusion-CSPAM U-Net: A U-Net model integrated hybrid attention mechanism and diffusion model for segmentation of computed tomography images of brain metastases. [PDF]

Radiat Oncol
Wang Y, Wen Z, Bao S, Huang D, Wang Y, Yang B, Li Y, Zhou P, Zhang H, Pang H.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Enhancing Synaptic Plasticity and Multistate Retention of Organic Neuromorphic Devices Using Anion‐Excessive Gel Electrolyte

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Anion‐excessive gel‐based organic synaptic transistors (AEG‐OSTs) that can maintain electrical neutrality are developed to enhance synaptic plasticity and multistate retention. Key improvement is attributed to the maintenance of electrical neutrality in the electrolyte even after electrochemical doping, which reduces the Coulombic force acting on ...
Yousang Won, Jeongwoo Lee, Hyunwook Kim, Joon Hak Oh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Self-Attention Mechanism-Based Dynamic Ensemble Model for Soil Hyperspectral Prediction. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Yin K, Deng J, Li H, Feng C, Peng J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Structural Porosity and Low Mineral Density in Enamel Rods Drive Molar Incisor Hypomineralisation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study uses advanced imaging modalities on multiple length scales to show that molar‐incisor hypomineralization does not present as a locally homogeneous pathology. Instead, microstructural defects, characterized through non‐mineralized, protein‐rich sheaths and an altered mineral structure in between prism rods, resulting in local differences in ...
Katharina Jähn‐Rickert, Johannes Krug, Gudrun Lotze, Imke A.K. Fiedler, Diana Freund, Ezgi Deniz Türkoğlu, Christine Plumeyer, Felix N. von Brackel, Anton Davydok, Manfred Burghammer, Thomas Beikler, Thomas F. Keller, Katrin Bekes, Elizabeth A. Zimmermann, Björn Busse   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trustworthy navigation with variational policy in deep reinforcement learning. [PDF]

Front Robot AI
Bockrath K, Ernst L, Nadeem R, Pedraza B, Dera D.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Three‐Dimensional Hierarchical Nanowire‐Networks with Deep‐Focus Tolerance and Adhesion Robustness for Harsh‐Environment SERS Sensing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A 3D nanowire‐network SERS substrate with robust adhesion is developed, featuring pronounced z‐direction optical activity, ultralow detection limit (1.5 × 10−13 M), and excellent signal uniformity (RSD < 10%). Enabled by enhanced light scattering, increased optical density of states, and structural reinforcement, the substrate demonstrates stable, high‐
Jinglai Duan, Wentao Wang, Xiu Liang, Yongliang Zhang, Jie Liu, Yu Bai, Dangyuan Lei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A two-stage surface defect segmentation method for wind turbine blades based on Deeplabv3. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Li X, Tian J, Pang X, Shen L, Li H, Zheng Z.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Theory‐Guided Design of Non‐Precious Single‐Atom Catalyst for Electrocatalytic Chlorine Evolution

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
To overcome the reliance on noble metals for the chlorine evolution reaction (CER), we designed a non‐precious single‐atom catalyst (SAC), NiN3O–O. It achieves a low overpotential of 75 mV, 95.8% Cl2 selectivity, and outperforms commercial dimensionally stable anodes (DSAs).
Kai Ma, Longfei Yang, Xiaojin Yang, Chang Zhang, Di Zhang, Linda Zhang, Li Wei, Chenliang Ye, Hao Li, Weijie Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post-RT Head and Neck DCE-MRI: Association Between Mandibular Dose and v_e. [PDF]

Cancers (Basel)
Reber B, He R, Abdelaal MR, Mohamed ASR, Mulder SL, Humbert Vidan L, Fuller CD, Lai SY, Brock KK.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Scalable Thermal Engineering via Femtosecond Laser‐Direct‐Written Phononic Nanostructures

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that femtosecond laser‐induced periodic surface structures (fs‐LIPSS) can function as phononic metasurfaces, reducing thermal conductivity below the plain thin‐film limit. Phonon Monte Carlo analysis reveals that the periodic structures restrict phonon mean free paths.
Hiroki Hamma, Roman Anufriev, Kazuyoshi Fushinobu, Masahiro Nomura, Byunggi Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source