Results 61 to 70 of about 60,314 (301)

Earliest evolution of stipules among vascular plants documented in the late Paleozoic stem group of Marattiales

open access: yesBMC Biology
Background Stipules are specialized appendages borne at the base of a leaf petiole and may perform a variety of functions including sheltering delicate growing tissues from environmental exposure, facilitating vegetative propagation and dispersal, and ...
Weiming Zhou   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Formal stratigraphy in the Pleistocene of Finland [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of the Geological Society of Finland, 1992
The importance of the application of formal lithostratigraphical, biostratigraphical and chronostratigraphical procedures to the subdivision of Finnish Pleistocene sediment sequences and the need to define both regional and local stratotypes are ...
P.L. Gibbard
doaj   +1 more source

Technology Transfer to Underwater Archaeology: The LAHKE Project at the Submerged Neolithic Site of La Marmotta

open access: yesArchaeological Prospection, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This document is a report on the field application of non‐invasive geophysical and robotic prospecting methods at the submerged Neolithic site of La Marmotta (Lake Bracciano, Italy), within the LAHKE (LAke Heritage Knowledge and Exploration) project; the study focuses on the practical validation, adaptation and transfer of existing ...
dell' Erba Ramiro   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vohtenkellarinsuo, a bog in Paimio, SW Finland with a cultural origin [PDF]

open access: yesBulletin of the Geological Society of Finland, 1983
The present investigation describes the development of the bog Vohtenkellarinsuo and the history of the local settlement of the Paimio river valley. Both the stratigraphy and the pollen data of the peat profile reflect continuous human interference from ...
I. Vuorela
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress and current status of dynamic wave propagation characteristics in rock mass: A review

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the velocity–dispersion–attenuation coupling mechanisms of wave propagation in rock masses, compares six representative models, and reveals how pressure, temperature, mineral composition, and anisotropy jointly control dynamic responses in complex geological media.
Jiajun Shu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

TAMNet: Temporal and adaptive‐frequency network with MixStyle for cross‐region oil and fluid production forecasting

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This paper presents temporal and adaptive‐frequency network with MixStyle (TAMNet), a deep time‐series modeling framework for accurate and robust multi‐well oil productivity forecasting. TAMNet integrates transformer and long short‐term memory architectures to capture both short‐ and long‐term temporal dependencies, enhanced by a temporal gate unit ...
Chunxi Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exponentially‐constrained Gaussian mixture model for quantifying vertical development of water‐conducting fracture zones in lithologically stratified mining roofs

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This study proposes an exponentially‐constrained Gaussian mixture model (EcGMM) to quantify vertical fracture heterogeneity in stratified roof strata. The model integrates a piecewise exponential decay term capturing global stress dissipation with Gaussian components representing localized fracture intensification at lithological interfaces.
Huiqing Yuan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disentangling Continental Weathering During the Late Paleozoic Ice Age

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters
The consumption of atmospheric CO2 through continental weathering played a critical role in shaping the evolution of the late Paleozoic Ice Age (LPIA), presumably driven by the Hercynian orogeny and the evolution of terrestrial plants.
Biao Gao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

World's fastest 10 000‐m breakthrough: The XY‐22 well redefines deep‐earth access in the Tarim Basin

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
The Tarim Basin in northwestern China hosts one of the world's deepest petroleum systems, exemplified by the XY‐22 ultra‐deep well (bottom depth: 11 116 m; ~220°C, ~145 MPa). This study integrates tectonic mapping, geological cross‐sections, ultraviolet fluorescence microscopy, and optical photothermal infrared (OPTIR) spectroscopy to characterize ...
Qingwen Tan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemostratigraphy of Neoproterozoic carbonates: implications for 'blind dating' [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The delta C-13(carb) and Sr-87/Sr-86 secular variations in Neoproteozoic seawater have been used for the purpose of 'isotope stratigraphy' but there are a number of problems that can preclude its routine use.
Gorokhov, I.M.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

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