Results 51 to 60 of about 959 (180)
Abstract Biomass‐burning smoke drives large uncertainty in climate projections of the Earth's radiative balance. This is due to the chemical and physical evolution of smoke and its impact on clouds and radiation. Here we focus on the southeastern Atlantic region and its inflow of African biomass‐burning smoke during August 2017.
Calvin Howes +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Impact of a Stratocumulus Scheme on Clouds and Feedbacks in MIROC7
Abstract Marine stratocumulus (Sc) clouds exert a strong cooling effect on climate by reflecting solar radiation, yet many climate models underestimate their amount and cause uncertainty in equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS). Herein, we show that incorporating a physically based Sc parameterization into the seventh version of the Model for ...
N. Hirota +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The Structure and Mesoscale Organization of Precipitating Stratocumulus
Abstract Large-eddy simulations are used to explore the structure and mesoscale organization of precipitating stratocumulus. The simulations incorporate a simple, two-moment, bulk representation of microphysical processes, which by varying specified droplet concentrations allows for comparisons of simulations that do and do not develop ...
Savic-Jovcic, V. +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
Abstract This study demonstrates the high‐resolution profiling of cloud microphysics in a laboratory chamber using Time‐Correlated Single Photon Counting (TCSPC) LiDAR. We present a novel retrieval method to derive vertical extinction (σ) $(\sigma )$ profiles, constrained by in situ measurements, to diagnose responses to dry‐air entrainment.
Jae Min Yeom +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluation of the ECHAM4 cloud-turbulence scheme for Stratocumulus
The behavior of the ECHAM4 cloud and turbulence scheme is evaluated for an idealized case of Stratocumulus. It is shown that the E-l turbulence closure that is used is sensitive to instabilities.
Geert Lenderink +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The Two‐Energies Turbulence Scheme Coupled to the Assumed PDF Method
An update of the two‐energy turbulence scheme is presented, the 2TE + APDF scheme. The original version of the two‐energy scheme is able to successfully model shallow convection without the need of an additional parameterization for non‐local fluxes ...
Ivan Bašták Ďurán +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract While long‐term cloud droplet number concentration (CDNC) changes are commonly attributed to aerosols, the role of meteorological factors remains poorly explored. Here, we perform a time‐resolved contribution analysis of long‐term CDNC variations using nearly two decades of geostationary observations over four Atlantic subtropical regions. The
Jiayi Li +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Phase 1 of the CGILS large‐eddy simulation (LES) intercomparison is extended to understand if subtropical marine boundary‐layer clouds respond to idealized climate perturbations consistently in six LES models.
Peter N. Blossey +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract The representation of low clouds and precipitation remains a major source of uncertainty in Earth System Models (ESMs), particularly due to challenges in representing their sub‐grid variability and scale‐dependent sampling. This study evaluates the performance of preliminary simulations from the Large‐Eddy Simulation (LES) Atmospheric ...
Jiakun Liang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
This article details corrections to: Schwarz, M, Savre, J, Sudhakar, D, Quaas, J and Ekman, AML. 2024. The Transition from Aerosol- to Updraft-Limited Susceptibility Regime in Large-Eddy Simulations with Bulk Microphysics. Tellus B: Chemical and Physical
Matthias Schwarz +4 more
doaj +1 more source

