Evaluating forecasts of the evolution of the cloudy boundary layer using diurnal composites of radar and lidar observations [PDF]
Observations of boundary-layer cloud have been made using radar and lidar at Chilbolton, Hampshire, UK. These have been compared with output from 7 different global and regional models.
Andrew I. Barrett +18 more
core +1 more source
Absorption feedback in stratocumulus clouds Influence on cloud top albedo
This paper proposes a feedback mechanism which modifies the enhancement of cloud top albedo expected from an increased concentration of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN). The mechanism is based on the thermodynamic tendency of the cloud to stabilize itself against changes in the absorption of solar radiation.
Boers, Reinout, Mitchell, Ross M.
openaire +2 more sources
Assessment of the performance of the Chilbolton 3-GHz Advanced Meteorological radar for cloud-top height retrieval [PDF]
The Chilbolton 3-GHz Advanced Meteorological Radar (CAMRa), which is mounted on a fully steerable 25 metre dish, can provide three-dimensional information on the presence of hydrometeors.
Clothiaux, E.E. +4 more
core +1 more source
Characterization of HRRR-simulated rotor layer wind speeds and clouds along the coast of California [PDF]
Stratocumulus clouds, with their low cloud base and top, affect the atmospheric boundary layer wind and turbulence profile, thereby modulating wind energy resources.
J. Lee +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Numerical simulation of clouds and precipitation depending on different relationships between aerosol and cloud droplet spectral dispersion [PDF]
The aerosol effects on clouds and precipitation in deep convective cloud systems are investigated using the Weather Research and Forecast (WRF) model with the Morrison two-moment bulk microphysics scheme.
Li, Xinzhou +5 more
core +2 more sources
Climate impacts of geoengineering marine stratocumulus clouds [PDF]
Theoretical potential geoengineering solutions to the global warming problem have recently been proposed. Here, we present an idealized study of the climate response to deliberately seeding large‐scale stratocumulus cloud decks in the North Pacific, South Pacific, and South Atlantic, thereby inducing cooling via aerosol indirect effects.
Jones, Andy +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Measurement and modeling of diffuse ultraviolet radiation: A review
Solar UV radiation consists of direct and diffuse UV components. The diffuse component contributes to the exposure received by humans and to the risk of skin cancer and sun‐related eye disorders. This review aims to determine future research directions for the measurement and modeling of diffuse solar UV radiation.
Alfio V. Parisi +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Retrievals of thick cloud optical depth from the Geoscience Laser Altimeter System (GLAS) by calibration of solar background signal [PDF]
Laser beams emitted from the Geoscience Laser Altimeter System (GLAS), as well as other spaceborne laser instruments, can only penetrate clouds to a limit of a few optical depths.
Chiu, J. Christine +9 more
core +2 more sources
Joint retrievals of cloud and drizzle in marine boundary layer clouds using ground-based radar, lidar and zenith radiances [PDF]
Active remote sensing of marine boundary-layer clouds is challenging as drizzle drops often dominate the observed radar reflectivity. We present a new method to simultaneously retrieve cloud and drizzle vertical profiles in drizzling boundary-layer ...
M. D. Fielding +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Defining Scales of Field Studies and Experiments to Assess Marine Cloud Brightening
Abstract Solar radiation modification (SRM) is being discussed as a potential option for addressing climate risks while atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations are reduced to lower levels. However, understanding of the potential efficacy, impacts, benefits and harms of different SRM approaches remains limited.
Sarah J. Doherty +3 more
wiley +1 more source

