An examination of chemistry and transport processes in the tropical lower stratosphere using observations of long-lived and short-lived compounds obtained during STRAT and POLARIS [PDF]
A suite of compounds with a wide range of photochemical lifetimes (3 months to several decades) was measured in the tropical and midlatitude upper troposphere and lower stratosphere during the Stratospheric Tracers of Atmospheric Transport (STRAT ...
Atlas, E +12 more
core +1 more source
Diagnostics of the tropical tropopause layer from in-situ observations and CCM data [PDF]
A suite of diagnostics is applied to in-situ aircraft measurements and one Chemistry-Climate Model (CCM) data to characterize the vertical structure of the Tropical Tropopause Layer (TTL).
Cagnazzo, Chiara +9 more
core +5 more sources
Gimballed Limb Observer for Radiance Imaging of the Atmosphere (GLORIA) scientific objectives [PDF]
The upper troposphere/lower stratosphere (UTLS) represents an important part of the climate system. Even small changes in the composition and dynamic structure of this region have significant radiative effects.
M. Riese +17 more
doaj +1 more source
A linear CO chemistry parameterization in a chemistry-transport model: evaluation and application to data assimilation [PDF]
This paper presents an evaluation of a new linear parameterization valid for the troposphere and the stratosphere, based on a first order approximation of the carbon monoxide (CO) continuity equation. This linear scheme (hereinafter noted LINCO) has been
Attie, J. -L. +13 more
core +5 more sources
A Method for Establishing a Station-Keeping, Stratospheric Platform for Astronomical Research
During certain times of the year at middle and low latitudes, winds in the upper stratosphere move in nearly the opposite direction than the wind in the lower stratosphere. Here we present a method for maintaining a high-altitude balloon platform in near
Brown, Yorke, Fesen, Robert
core +1 more source
Structural changes in the shallow and transition branch of the Brewer–Dobson circulation induced by El Niño [PDF]
The stratospheric Brewer–Dobson circulation (BDC) determines the transport and atmospheric lifetime of key radiatively active trace gases and further impacts surface climate through downward coupling.
M. Diallo +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Distributions of brominated organic compounds in the troposphere and lower stratosphere [PDF]
A comprehensive suite of brominated organic compounds was measured from whole air samples collected during the 1996 NASA Stratospheric Tracers of Atmospheric Transport aircraft campaign and the 1996 NASA Global Tropospheric Experiment Pacific Exploratory
Atlas, EL +7 more
core +1 more source
Global analysis for periodic variations in gravity wave squared amplitudes and momentum fluxes in the middle atmosphere [PDF]
Atmospheric gravity waves (GWs) are an important coupling mechanism in the middle atmosphere. For instance, they provide a large part of the driving of long-period atmospheric oscillations such as the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation (QBO) and the semiannual ...
D. Chen +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Tomographic reconstruction of atmospheric gravity wave parameters from airglow observations [PDF]
Gravity waves (GWs) play an important role in the dynamics of the mesosphere and lower thermosphere (MLT). Therefore, global observations of GWs in the MLT region are of particular interest.
R. Song +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Correlated variability of upwelling and tracers near the tropical tropopause [PDF]
Tropical upwelling should exert strong influence on temperatures and on tracers with large vertical gradients in the lower stratosphere. We test this behavior by comparing three upwelling estimates calculated from ERA‐Interim reanalysis data with ...
Abalos, Marta
core +1 more source

