Temporal and Spatial Patterns of the Interannual Variability of Stratospheric Ozone and Dynamics [PDF]
This dissertation is a collection of empirical and modeling studies focusing on the interannual variability (IAV) of stratospheric ozone and the dynamics associated with that variability. Empirical analyses of the IAV of total column ozone in the tropics
Camp, Charles David
core +1 more source
Evidence for a continuous decline in lower stratospheric ozone offsetting ozone layer recovery [PDF]
Ozone forms in the Earth's atmosphere from the photodissociation of molecular oxygen, primarily in the tropical stratosphere. It is then transported to the extratropics by the Brewer–Dobson circulation (BDC), forming a protective ozone layer around ...
W. T. Ball +32 more
doaj +1 more source
Analyzing ozone variations and uncertainties at high latitudes during sudden stratospheric warming events using MERRA-2 [PDF]
Stratospheric circulation is a critical part of the Arctic ozone cycle. Sudden stratospheric warming events (SSWs) manifest the strongest alteration of stratospheric dynamics.
S. Bahramvash Shams +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Impact of a future H2-based road transportation sector on the composition and chemistry of the atmosphere – Part 2: Stratospheric ozone [PDF]
The prospective future adoption of molecular hydrogen (H2) to power the road transportation sector could greatly improve tropospheric air quality but also raises the question of whether the adoption would have adverse effects on the stratospheric ozone ...
D. Wang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
High resolution simulation of recent Arctic and Antarctic stratospheric chemical ozone loss compared to observations [PDF]
Simulations of polar ozone losses were performed using the three-dimensional high-resolution (1° × 1°) chemical transport model MIMOSA-CHIM. Three Arctic winters 1999–2000, 2001–2002, 2002–2003 and three Antarctic winters 2001, 2002, and 2003 were ...
König-Langlo, Gert +39 more
core +1 more source
Long-term changes in the upper stratospheric ozone at Syowa, Antarctica [PDF]
Analyses of stratospheric ozone data determined from Dobson–Umkehr measurements since 1977 at the Syowa (69.0° S, 39.6° E), Antarctica, station show a significant decrease in ozone at altitudes higher than that of the 4 hPa pressure level during the ...
K. Miyagawa +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Impacts of stratospheric sulfate geoengineering on tropospheric ozone [PDF]
A range of solar radiation management (SRM) techniques has been proposed to counter anthropogenic climate change. Here, we examine the potential effects of stratospheric sulfate aerosols and solar insolation reduction on tropospheric ozone and ozone ...
L. Xia +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Northern winter stratospheric temperature and ozone responses to ENSO inferred from an ensemble of Chemistry Climate Models [PDF]
The connection between the El Ni˜no Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the Northern polar stratosphere has been established from observations and atmospheric modeling. Here a systematic inter-comparison of the sensitivity of the modeled stratosphere to ENSO
H. Struthers +70 more
core +2 more sources
Pre-industrial to end 21st century projections of tropospheric ozone from the Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP) [PDF]
Present day tropospheric ozone and its changes between 1850 and 2100 are considered, analysing 15 global models that participated in the Atmospheric Chemistry and Climate Model Intercomparison Project (ACCMIP).
Lamarque, J. F. +30 more
core +6 more sources
The Antarctic stratospheric nitrogen hole: Southern Hemisphere and Antarctic springtime total nitrogen dioxide and total ozone variability as observed by Sentinel-5p TROPOMI [PDF]
Denitrification within the stratospheric vortex is a crucial process for Antarctic ozone hole formation, resulting in an analogous stratospheric “nitrogen hole”.
A. de Laat +5 more
doaj +1 more source

