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Enhanced Polar Vortex Predictability Following Sudden Stratospheric Warming Events
Sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) events can form a window of forecast opportunity for polar vortex predictions on subseasonal‐to‐seasonal time scales.
Philip Rupp +3 more
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Observations of Pole-to-Pole, Stratosphere-to-Ionosphere Connection
The behavior of the Earth’s middle atmosphere and ionosphere is governed by multiple processes resulting not only from downward energy transfer from the Sun and magnetosphere but also upward energy transfer from terrestrial weather.
L. P. Goncharenko +11 more
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Observed response of stratospheric and mesospheric composition to sudden stratospheric warmings [PDF]
Abstract In this study we investigate and quantify the statistical changes that occur in the stratosphere and mesosphere during 37 sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) events from 1989 to 2016. We consider changes in the in-situ ozonesonde observations of the stratosphere from four sites in the northern hemisphere (Ny-Alesund, Sodankyla, Lerwick, and ...
Denton, M.H. +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Life cycle of sudden stratospheric warming
The composite evolution of the atmospheric flow throughout the stratosphere and troposphere during sudden stratospheric warming events (SSWs) was examined.
Hartmann, Dennis L. +2 more
core +5 more sources
Gravity waves excited during a minor sudden stratospheric warming [PDF]
An exceptionally deep upper-air sounding launched from Kiruna airport (67.82° N, 20.33° E) on 30 January 2016 stimulated the current investigation of internal gravity waves excited during a minor sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) in the
A. Dörnbrack +10 more
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Stratospheric circulation is a critical part of the Arctic ozone cycle. Sudden stratospheric warming events (SSWs) manifest the strongest alteration of stratospheric dynamics.
Walden, Von P. +6 more
core +1 more source
Influence of the sudden stratospheric warming on quasi-2-day waves [PDF]
The influence of the sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) on a quasi-2-day wave (QTDW) with westward zonal wave number 3 (W3) is investigated using the Thermosphere–Ionosphere–Mesosphere Electrodynamics General Circulation Model (TIME-GCM).
S.-Y. Gu +6 more
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Stratospheric influence on North Atlantic marine cold air outbreaks following sudden stratospheric warming events [PDF]
Marine cold air outbreaks (MCAOs) in the northeastern North Atlantic occur due to the advection of extremely cold air over an ice-free ocean. MCAOs are associated with a range of severe weather phenomena, such as polar lows, strong surface winds and ...
H. Afargan-Gerstman +8 more
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Stratospheric wave driving events as an alternative to sudden stratospheric warmings [PDF]
Natural variations in the strength of the northern stratospheric polar vortex, so-called polar vortex events, help to improve subseasonal-to-seasonal (S2S) predictions of winter climate.
T. Reichler, M. Jucker, M. Jucker
doaj +1 more source
The stratospheric polar vortex and sudden stratospheric warmings [PDF]
The polar vortex is the dominant feature of the wintertime stratosphere. Sometimes, it is unusually strong, while at others it is very weak or destroyed in an event known as a sudden stratospheric warming (SSW). Both can play an important role in driving the type and predictability of the weather we experience at the surface.
openaire +1 more source

