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Plasma biomarkers associated with deployment trauma and its consequences in post-9/11 era veterans: initial findings from the TRACTS longitudinal cohort

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2022
Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is among the most common injuries sustained by post-9/11 veterans; however, these injuries often occur within the context of psychological trauma.
Meghan E. Pierce   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurobiology of the Orexin System and Its Potential Role in the Regulation of Hedonic Tone

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
Orexin peptides comprise two neuropeptides, orexin A and orexin B, that bind two G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs), orexin receptor 1 (OXR1) and orexin receptor 2 (OXR2).
Martin A. Katzman, Matthew P. Katzman
doaj   +1 more source

Stress and Sleep Disorder [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Neurobiology, 2012
The purpose of this study was to review potential, physiological, hormonal and neuronal mechanisms that may mediate the sleep changes. This paper investigates the literatures regarding the activity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, one of the main neuroendocrine stress systems during sleep in order to identify relations between stress ...
Insop Shim, Kuem Sun Han, Lin Kim
openaire   +3 more sources

Evaluation of Plasma/Serum Adiponectin (an Anti-Inflammatory Factor) Levels in Adult Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

open access: yesLife, 2022
Background and objective: A variety of diseases, including obesity, type ‖ diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases are associated with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), and decreased adiponectin levels have been shown to be associated with an ...
Amir Najafi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The functional relevance of visuospatial processing speed across the lifespan

open access: yesCognitive Research, 2023
Visuospatial processing speed underlies several cognitive functions critical for successful completion of everyday tasks, including driving and walking. While it is widely accepted that visuospatial processing speed peaks in early adulthood, performance ...
Courtney Aul   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polymorphisms of ATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family A, Member 4 (rs560426 and rs481931) and Non-Syndromic Cleft Lip/Palate: A Meta-Analysis

open access: yesLife, 2021
Background: A number of genes are associated with the incidence of non-syndromic cleft lip/palate (NSCL/P). Studies have shown a significant association between polymorphisms of ATP-binding cassette, sub-family A, member 4 (ABCA4) with the risk of NSCL/P.
Mohammad Moslem Imani   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship of Anxiety, Depression, Stress, and Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms with Disease Severity in Acutely Ill Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients

open access: yesBehavioral Sciences, 2023
We aimed to investigate depression, anxiety, stress, and PTSD symptoms and their relationship with disease severity in acutely ill hospitalized Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients.
Dijana Lucijanic   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of Blood Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 (ICAM-1) Level in Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

open access: yesMedicina, 2022
Background and objective: Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) appears to be an active and important biomarker for decreasing the risk of cardiovascular issues among individuals with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).
Mohammad Moslem Imani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An executive function subtype of PTSD with unique neural markers and clinical trajectories

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2022
Previous work identified a cognitive subtype of PTSD with impaired executive function (i.e., impaired EF-PTSD subtype) and aberrant resting-state functional connectivity between frontal parietal control (FPCN) and limbic (LN) networks.
Audreyana Jagger-Rickels   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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