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Stress in A SL: Empirical Evidence and Linguistic I ssues

Language and Speech, 1999
The study of signed languages provides an opportunity to identify those characteristics of language that are universal and to investigate the effect of production modality (signed vs. spoken) on the grammar. Over time, American Sign Language (ASL) has accommodated itself to the production and perception requirements of the manual/visual modality ...
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Modeling linguistic stress patterns in connected speech

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1974
The purpose of this paper is to present a model of linguistic stress patterns in connected speech. By categorizing the syllables roughly into three levels—unstressed, stressed, and prominently stressed—the magnitude of stress for the unstressed and stressed syllables can be accurately predicted, according to its relative position in the phrase group ...
J. Y. Cheung, F. D. Minifie
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Vocal effort as a cue for linguistic stress

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1994
Intensity differences as a function of stress are mainly located above 0.5 kHz [A. M. C. Sluijter and V. J. van Heuven, Proc. ESCA Workshop on Prosody, Lund, 246–249 (1993)]. Results of a perception experiment bear out that intensity manipulations in this region provide stronger stress cues than uniform intensity differences do, and are close in ...
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Putting stress into words: Health, linguistic, and therapeutic implications

Behaviour Research and Therapy, 1993
When individuals are asked to write or talk about personally upsetting experiences, significant improvements in physical health are found. Analyses of subjects' writing about traumas indicate that those whose health improves most tend to use a higher proportion of negative emotion words than positive emotion words.
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Linguistic Analysis to Assess Medically Related Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms

Psychosomatics, 2001
The authors examined the presence of posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) in 20 patients requiring ventilation after acute respiratory distress. The subjects completed a semistructured interview about their ventilation experience that was subject to content and linguistic analysis.
R J, Shaw   +5 more
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Testing linguistic stress rules with listeners' perceptions

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1979
Stress patterns provide information about the wording, phrasal divisions, syntactic categories, and grammatical relations in English sentences. This study attempts to experimentally verify alternative stress rules published by linguists like Chomsky, Halle, Bresnan, Lakoff, and Bolinger.
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On Stress and Tone Systems: Linguistic Stress Assignment in the KISA Language of Kenya

International Journal of Multilingualism and Languages for Specific purposes
Typological classification of languages according to suprasegmental systems recognizes pitch-accent, tonal, or/and stress systems. Although almost all Bantu languages are tonal, there are those that show stress systems only, those that show tone and penult lengthening systems and those that show contrastive penult and final prominence, portraying ...
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Hemispheric asymmetry for linguistic prosody: A study of stress perception in Croatian

Brain and Cognition, 2004
The aim of the study was to test for possible functional cerebral asymmetry in processing one segment of linguistic prosody, namely word stress, in Croatian. The test material consisted of eight tokens of the word pas under a falling accent, varying only in vowel duration between 119 and 185 ms, attached to the end of a frame sentence.
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The supraglottal articulation of prominence in English: Linguistic stress as localized hyperarticulation

The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1995
The results of an articulatory investigation of the supraglottal correlates of linguistic prominence in English, and a proposal of a unified description of linguistic stress are reported. Three models of stress are evaluated: that prominence expands jaw movement, that stress expands an abstract articulatory scale involving the opening and closing of ...
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