Results 11 to 20 of about 24,462 (292)

Does shape discrimination by the mouth activate the parietal and occipital lobes? - near-infrared spectroscopy study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
A cross-modal association between somatosensory tactile sensation and parietal and occipital activities during Braille reading was initially discovered in tests with blind subjects, with sighted and blindfolded healthy subjects used as controls. However,
Tomonori Kagawa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating unique environmental contributions to the neural representation of written words: a monozygotic twin study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The visual word form area (VWFA) is a region of left inferior occipitotemporal cortex that is critically involved in visual word recognition. Previous studies have investigated whether and how experience shapes the functional characteristics of VWFA by ...
Joonkoo Park, Denise C Park, Thad A Polk
doaj   +1 more source

Hue maps in primate striate cortex [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2007
The macaque striate cortex (V1) contains neurons that respond preferentially to various hues. The properties of these hue-selective neurons have been studied extensively at the single-unit level, but it is unclear how stimulus hue is represented by the distribution of activity across neuronal populations in V1.
Youping, Xiao   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Glucose hypometabolism in the visual cortex proportional to disease severity in patients with essential blepharospasm

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2019
Essential blepharospasm (EB) causes difficulty in eyelid opening because of involuntary movements of the orbicularis oculi muscle. Patients with EB have functional visual loss due to sustained eyelid closure. We examined cerebral glucose metabolism in 39
Yukihisa Suzuki   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional Organization of Visual Cortex in the Owl Monkey [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
In this study, we compared the organization of orientation preference in visual areas V1, V2, and V3. Within these visual areas, we also quantified the relationship between orientation preference and cytochrome oxidase (CO) staining patterns. V1 maps of
Bosking, W.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Does Corticothalamic Feedback Control Cortical Velocity Tuning? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The thalamus is the major gate to the cortex and its contribution to cortical receptive field properties is well established. Cortical feedback to the thalamus is, in turn, the anatomically dominant input to relay cells, yet its influence on thalamic ...
Hillenbrand, Ulrich, van Hemmen, J. Leo
core   +5 more sources

Towards a 'canonical' agranular cortical microcircuit

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2015
Based on regularities in the intrinsic microcircuitry of cortical areas, variants of a 'canonical' cortical microcircuit have been proposed and widely adopted, particularly in computational neuroscience and neuroinformatics.
Sarah F. Beul   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coordinated optimization of visual cortical maps (II) Numerical studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
It is an attractive hypothesis that the spatial structure of visual cortical architecture can be explained by the coordinated optimization of multiple visual cortical maps representing orientation preference (OP), ocular dominance (OD), spatial frequency,
A Antonini   +149 more
core   +4 more sources

Audiovisual Blindsight: Audiovisual learning in the absence of primary visual cortex

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2016
Learning audiovisual associations is mediated by the primary cortical areas; however, recent animal studies suggest that such learning can take place even in the absence of the primary visual cortex.
Mehrdad eSeirafi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abnormal intra-network architecture in extra-striate cortices in amblyopia: a resting state fMRI study

open access: yesEye and Vision, 2019
Background Amblyopia (lazy eye) is one of the most common causes of monocular visual impairment. Intensive investigation has shown that amblyopes suffer from a range of deficits not only in the primary visual cortex but also the extra-striate visual ...
Zhuo Lu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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