Results 21 to 30 of about 479,689 (250)

Orientation Selectivity and the Arrangement of Horizontal Connections in Tree Shrew Striate Cortex

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 1997
Horizontal connections, formed primarily by the axon collaterals of pyramidal neurons in layer 2/3 of visual cortex, extend for millimeters parallel to the cortical surface and form patchy terminations.
W. Bosking   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Brain Mapping: The (Un)Folding of Striate Cortex [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2012
Neurons in the primary visual cortex of mammals form an orderly representation of the visual field. A recent study shows that the cortical folding pattern of the human brain accurately predicts not only the extent of this area, but also the location of cells that represent different points of visual space, leading to further considerations of the ...
Schira, M M, Tyler, C W, Rosa, M G.P
openaire   +4 more sources

Color contrast processing in human striate cortex [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2007
Color constancy refers to the unchanging nature of the perceived color of an object despite considerable variation in the wavelength composition of the light illuminating it. The color contrasts between objects and their backgrounds play a crucial role in color constancy.
Kentridge, R, Heywood, C, Weiskrantz, L
openaire   +4 more sources

Bioxolography Using Diphenyliodonium Chloride and N‐Vinylpyrrolidone Enables Rapid High‐Resolution Volumetric 3D Printing of Spatially Encoded Living Matter

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bioxolography, a novel volumetric 3D‐bioprinting technique, enables rapid and high‐resolution fabrication of >1 cm3 engineered living materials. A newly developed three‐component photoinitiator system significantly enhances the photoreactivity of gelatin methacryloyl‐based bioresins, allowing for precise xolographic bioprinting.
Alexis Wolfel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parasubthalamic Glutamatergic Neurons Coordinate Cardiovascular Homeostasis and Locomotion in Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
PSTNVglut2 neurons function as a new central baroreflex hub via projections to the NTS, modulating parasympathetic cardiac output to maintain cardiovascular homeostasis while synchronously regulating locomotion. Blood pressure fluctuations negatively correlate with locomotor performance.
Ming‐Xuan Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calcitonin Gene‐Related Peptide (CGRP)‐Expressing Neurons in the External Lateral Parabrachial Area Regulate Pain‐Induced Sleep Disturbances

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lynch et al., identified novel targets on the wake‐promoting pathways that can effectively treat pain‐induced sleep disturbances. The authors demonstrated that Calcitonin gene‐related peptide‐expressing neurons (CGRP) in the external lateral parabrachial nucleus (PBelCGRP) serve as the primary relay node for pain stimuli that cause sleep disruption ...
Nicole Lynch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corticosterone Contributes to Context‐Triggered Retrieval of Morphine Withdrawal Memories by Acting on Basolateral Amygdala Neurons Projecting to Nucleus Accumbens Core

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Context associated with morphine withdrawal elicits an increase in serum corticosterone levels. Corticosterone participates in CTR‐MWM by acting on MR, but not GR, in the BLA. MR in BLA→NAcC neurons mediates CTR‐MWM. MR increases presynaptic glutamate release and meanwhile participates in D1 receptor‐induced increases in presynaptic glutamate release ...
Zixuan Cao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationships between horizontal interactions and functional architecture in cat striate cortex as revealed by cross-correlation analysis

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 1986
Anatomical studies in the visual cortex have shown the presence of long- range horizontal connections with clustered axonal collaterals, suggesting interactions over distances of several millimeters.
D. Ts'o, C. Gilbert, T. Wiesel
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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