Results 21 to 30 of about 3,724 (179)

Aqueous extracts from indigenous plant in Burkina Faso with bio-herbicide properties to reduce Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth propagation

open access: yesCABI Agriculture and Bioscience, 2022
Background The genus Striga includes 11 parasitic plants species of food crops in at least 50 African countries. Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth. is a major biotic constraint to the cereal crops production in Africa.
Tinkoudougou Cathérine Sawadogo/Ilboudo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reproductive Ability of Hybrids of Striga aspera and Striga hermonthica [PDF]

open access: yesPhytopathology®, 1998
Striga aspera and S. hermonthica are sympatric in Africa. Each may serve as virulent gene reservoirs for the other if they hybridize and their hybrids are virulent and fertile. Intraspecific and interspecific crosses were made within and between the species, and reproductive success was determined.
Aigbokhan, E.I.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

An integrated molecular and conventional breeding scheme for enhancing genetic gain in maize in Africa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Open Access Journal; Published online: 06 Nov 2019Maize production in West and Central Africa (WCA) is constrained by a wide range of interacting stresses that keep productivity below potential yields.
Gedil, M., Menkir, A.
core   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Yellow Maize Testers with Varying Resistance Reactions to Striga hermonthica for Evaluating the Combining Ability of Maize Inbred Lines

open access: yesAgronomy, 2020
The choice of an appropriate tester is important for success in resistance hybrid breeding programs. Limited information is available on the most suitable testers that allow the selection of yellow endosperm maize inbred lines with good combining ability
Degife Zebire   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Striga seed-germination activity of root exudates and compounds present in stems of Striga host and nonhost (trap crop) plants is reduced due to root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Root colonization by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi reduces stimulation of seed germination of the plant parasite Striga (Orobanchaceae). This reduction can affect not only host plants for Striga, resulting in a lower parasite incidence, but also ...
Kuyper, T.W.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Cloning and characterisation of a maize carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase (ZmCCD1) and its involvement in the biosynthesis of apocarotenoids with various roles in mutualistic and parasitic interactions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Colonisation of maize roots by arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi leads to the accumulation of apocarotenoids (cyclohexenone and mycorradicin derivatives).
Beekwilder, M.J.   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Strigolactones are chemoattractants for host tropism in Orobanchaceae parasitic plants

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Parasitic plants are able to grow towards potential hosts. Here the authors show that strigolactones produced by the host plants can act as chemoattractants for the root parasites Phtheirospermum japonicum and Striga hermonthica.
Satoshi Ogawa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Striga hermonthica germination assay v1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This protocol describes a standard germination assay for Striga hermonthica carried out in the Penn State quarantine facility.
Emily Bellis, Elizabeth Kelly
openaire   +1 more source

Management of Striga asiatica in the vulnerable uplands of Central Madagascar: combining zero-tillage rice-maize cover-crop rotations with resistant varieties [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Una de las principales dificultades que se tienen actualmente para diseñar localmente máquinas y herramientas para la extracción de gel de la planta de Aloe Vera, es el desconocimiento de las propiedades mecánicas de sus hojas.
Andrianaivo, Alain-Paul   +5 more
core   +5 more sources

Genetic analysis of the maximum germination distance of Striga under Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. strigae biocontrol in sorghum

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Agriculture, 2018
Maximum germination distance (MGD) is an important component of Striga resistance in sorghum. The objective of this study was to determine gene action influencing MGD of Striga hermonthica and Striga asiatica among selected sorghum lines treated with a ...
Emmanuel Mrema   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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