Upland Rice Cultivars Resistant to Parasitic Weed Striga hermonthica
This article 'Upland Rice Cultivars Resistant to Parasitic Weed Striga hermonthica' appeared in the International Rice Research Newsletter series, created by the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI). The primary objective of this publication was to expedite communication among scientists concerned with the development of improved technology for
Harahap, Z. +3 more
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Modern Breeding Approaches for Durable Resistance Against the Parasitic Plant Striga [PDF]
Crop losses caused by parasitic plants of the genus Striga pose a great danger to the livelihoods of millions of smallholder farmers in Africa. The parasite attaches to host crops and siphons nutrients leading to severe retardation and crop death. Controlling Striga is difficult because of the parasite’s ability to produce large amounts of seeds that ...
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Registration of ‘ICSV 145’ Striga Asiatica Resistant Sorghum Cultivar [PDF]
ICSV 145', a witchweed (Striga asiatica L. Kuntze) resistant sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] (Reg. no 128) (PI 522247) cultivar was developed by the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT), Patancheru P.O. Andhra Pradesh 502 324, India. ICSV 145 (ICRISAT Sorghum Cultivar 145) has been specifically bred for
Rao , M J V +4 more
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Abstract Plant breeding is crucial to develop varieties able to cope with climate change and support food and feed value chains. Genomic prediction (GP) has been a major step in increasing their efficiency and recently, phenomic prediction (PP) has gained attention as a promising complementary approach to GP, potentially further increasing this ...
Clément Bienvenu +14 more
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Inheritance of Resistance to Striga in Sorghum Genotype SRN39 [PDF]
Abstract Striga hermonthica (Del.) Benth., a parasitic weed of grasses, causes major yield reductions in the principal cereal crops of semi‐arid Africa. Cultivar resistance is the most economic control measure, since adapted, resistant cultivars can be grown without additional input from the subsistence farmer. Information on the genetics of resistance
Hess, D E, Ejeta, G
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CRISPR/Cas9-mediated mutagenesis of CAROTENOID CLEAVAGE DIOXYGENASE 8 in tomato provides resistance against the parasitic weed Phelipanche aegyptiaca. [PDF]
Broomrapes (Phelipanche aegyptiaca and Orobanche spp.) are obligate plant parasites that cause extreme damage to crop plants. The parasite seeds have strict requirements for germination, involving preconditioning and exposure to specific chemicals ...
Aly, Radi +8 more
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Current understanding of the role of the cell wall in Cuscuta parasitism
We comprehensively summarise the roles of plant cell wall in key processes of parasitism by the obligate stem parasite Cuscuta. Abstract The plant cell wall (CW) plays a crucial role in many aspects of parasitism by the obligate stem parasite, Cuscuta. Cuscuta parasitism begins with tight coiling around the host stem by the strong tensile force of the ...
M. Takagawa, R. Yokoyama
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We developed a new in vitro method using time‐resolved FRET to evaluate the dynamic activation of the strigolactone (SL) receptors. This system was used to gain deeper insights into the molecular mechanism of SL‐signaling complex formation and to detect naturally occurring SLs.
Taiki Suzuki +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Essential plant nutrients impair post‐germination development of Striga in sorghum
Societal Impact Statement Infestation by the parasitic weed Striga is a major cause of cereal crop production losses on smallholder farms in Africa.
Immaculate M. Mwangangi +3 more
doaj +1 more source
How to produce more biomass for direct seeding mulched based cropping system in sub-saharian Africa ? Example in North Cameroun [PDF]
In North Cameroon, from 2001 to 2006, more than 250 farmers tried direct seeding mulchbased cropping systems (DMC) in their fields. DMC systems were based on farmer traditional rotation i.e. cereal//cotton.
Balarabe, Oumarou, Naudin, Krishna
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