Results 41 to 50 of about 492 (139)

Tomato strigolactones [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Signaling & Behavior, 2013
Strigolactones are plant signaling molecules that induce germination of parasitic plant seeds, initiate host plant - arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus symbiosis and act as plant hormones controlling shoot branching and root architecture. To date four unique strigolactones (e.g., orobanchol, didehydroorobanchol isomers 1 and 2 and the aromatic strigolactone
Kohlen, W.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A New Series of Carlactonoic Acid Based Strigolactone Analogs for Fundamental and Applied Research

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Strigolactones (SLs) are a group of carotenoid derived plant hormones that play a key role in establishing plant architecture and adapting it to environmental changes, and are involved in plants response to biotic and abiotic stress.
Muhammad Jamil   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Mutagenesis of Carotenoid Cleavage Dioxygenase (CCD) Genes in Sorghum Alters Strigolactone Biosynthesis and Plant Biotic Interactions

open access: yesPhytobiomes Journal, 2023
Strigolactones are a group of small molecules that play critical roles in plant developmental processes and root biotic interactions. Strigolactones are agronomically important due to their role as a signal for the germination of a parasitic weed (Striga
Jingjie Hao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

From plant hormones to human health: progress and challenges in strigolactone biosynthetic structural diversity and antitumor effects

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
Strigolactones are plant growth regulatory compounds produced by plants through the breakdown of carotenoid pigments. The continued identification of key strigolactone biosynthetic enzymes and pathway branches, along with increasing evidence that ...
Xiaoxu Li   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strigolactones stimulate arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi by activating mitochondria.

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2006
The association of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi with plant roots is the oldest and ecologically most important symbiotic relationship between higher plants and microorganisms, yet the mechanism by which these fungi detect the presence of a plant ...
Arnaud Besserer   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multi‐scale framework for flavonoid‐mediated drought tolerance in staple food crops, integrating ROS redox regulation, antioxidant defense, rhizosphere microbial interactions, and sustainable agronomic practices. This interdisciplinary model provides core insights to develop climate‐resilient cropping systems and enhance global ...
Xiaoyi Duan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of exogenous SLs on growth and physiological characteristics of flue-cured tobacco seedlings under different degrees of drought stress

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science
BackgroundDrought stress severely affects global crop yields, reduces water availability, and hinders growth. Strigolactones can alleviate damage caused by various abiotic stresses in plants; however, limited research has been conducted on their ability ...
Xiao-dong Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mitogen‐Activated Protein Kinase GhNTF3 Modulates the Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Symbiosis‐Immunity Trade‐Off in Cotton by Regulating Salicylic Acid Biosynthesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
AM symbiosis induces GhWAK13 to promote fungal colonization. GhNTF3 negatively regulates symbiosis by promoting SA biosynthesis. GhWAK13 sequesters GhNTF3 at the membrane, limiting its nuclear translocation and relieving SA‐mediated suppression. Under Verticillium stress, GhNTF3 enters the nucleus and interacts with GhJAZ6 to activate SA signaling ...
Shuangjie Jia   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drivers of strigolactone diversity: P450s in strigolactone biosynthesis

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology
ABSTRACT Strigolactones, as signaling molecules and plant hormones, play essential roles in rhizosphere communication and plant growth and development. Strigolactones are structurally highly diversified, suggesting their biosynthesis is highly complex, with a range of different enzymes involved.
Changbin Niu   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Strigolactone Signaling and Evolution

open access: yesAnnual Review of Plant Biology, 2017
Strigolactones are a structurally diverse class of plant hormones that control many aspects of shoot and root growth. Strigolactones are also exuded by plants into the rhizosphere, where they promote symbiotic interactions with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and germination of root parasitic plants in the Orobanchaceae family.
Waters, MT   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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