Results 121 to 130 of about 469,891 (347)

The bosonic string on string-size tori from double field theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
We construct the effective action for toroidal compactifications of bosonic string theory from generalized Scherk-Schwarz reductions of double field theory.
Yago Cagnacci   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liquid‐in‐Liquid Prints: High‐Density Biochemically Encoded Information Preserved in Microdroplet Arrays

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This work introduces a novel approach for encoding and storing information in the liquid state in microdroplet arrays. These liquid‐in‐liquid prints are generated by a droplet printing system capable of dynamically setting the composition of each droplet pixel.
Maximilian Breitfeld   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fundamental string solutions in open string field theories [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, 2006
In Witten's open cubic bosonic string field theory and Berkovits' superstring field theory we investigate solutions of the equations of motion with appropriate source terms, which correspond to Callan-Maldacena solution in Born-Infeld theory representing fundamental strings ending on the D-branes.
openaire   +2 more sources

Jigsaw Pattern Infills Inspired by Toughening Mechanisms of Diabolical Ironclad Beetle for 3D Printing Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A biomimetic Jigsaw pattern infill for 3D printer has been developed. Its mechanical features with continuous carbon fiber reinforcement (CCFR) are investigated through the Design of Experiments. The Jigsaw infill minimizes mechanical strength losses caused by variability in infill density, flow rate, or carbon fiber string amount, outperforming ...
Tae‐Ho Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Proof‐of‐Concept Assessment of a Novel Wearable Eyelid Muscle Device: A Pre‐Clinical Animal Cadaver Study for Eyelid Closure Restoration

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This article introduces a soft wearable eyelid sling device incorporating a hydraulic soft artificial muscle (SAM) for achieving complete closure of an eyelid. The SAM is driven by a cam mechanism that provides a displacement profile closely matched with those of a healthy eyelid.
Patrick Pruscino   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Exact Bosonization Rule for c=1 Noncritical String Theory

open access: yes, 2007
We construct a string field theory for c=1 noncritical strings using the loop variables as the string field. We show how one can express the nonrelativistic free fermions which describes the theory, in terms of these string fields.Comment: 17 pages, to ...
A. Dhar   +14 more
core   +2 more sources

VDLIN: A Deep Learning‐Based Platform for Methylcobalamin‐Inspired Immunomodulatory Compound Screening

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using the convolutional neural network model VDLIN, Co7 is identified as a promising therapeutic candidate. Co7 demonstrates distinct advantages over MCB by effectively balancing anti‐inflammatory and immune‐stimulatory functions, making it a potential novel approach for immune modulation.
Xuefei Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

String Field Theory

open access: yes
After more than 50 years from the Veneziano amplitude, the fundamental formulation of string theory (ST) remains elusive. On the one hand, there is the world-sheet formulation that is truly microscopic but which is only valid for infinitesimal string coupling and is highly background dependent.
openaire   +2 more sources

Cancer Immunotherapy via Disruption of Integrin αvβ3 and CD47 Costabilization on Cancer Cell Surface

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a cancer‐specific interaction between CD47 and integrin αvβ3 that facilitates immune evasion. A rationally designed peptide, PSFL‐NK13, disrupts this axis, enhancing macrophage‐mediated phagocytosis and suppressing tumor growth without inducing anemia.
Peng‐Cheng Yu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The T-dual symmetries of a bosonic string

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2018
We investigate whether the symmetry transformations of a bosonic string are connected by T-duality. We start with a standard closed string theory. We continue with a modified open string theory, modified to preserve the symmetry transformations possessed
Ljubica Davidović, Branislav Sazdović
doaj   +1 more source

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