Results 71 to 80 of about 1,841,622 (348)

Nonrelativistic string theory in background fields [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
Abstract Nonrelativistic string theory is a unitary, ultraviolet finite quantum gravity theory with a nonrelativistic string spectrum. The vertex operators of the worldsheet theory determine the spacetime geometry of nonrelativistic string theory, known as the string Newton-Cartan geometry.
Ziqi Yan   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

KLT factorization of nonrelativistic string amplitudes

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We continue our study of the Kawai-Lewellen-Tye (KLT) factorization of winding string amplitudes in [1]. In a toroidal compactification, amplitudes for winding closed string states factorize into products of amplitudes for open strings ending on an array
Ziqi Yan, Matthew Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Long non‐coding RNAs as therapeutic targets in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma and clinical application

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Long non‐coding RNAs (lncRNAs) occupy an abundant fraction of the eukaryotic transcriptome and an emerging area in cancer research. Regulation by lncRNAs is based on their subcellular localization in HNSCC. This cartoon shows the various functions of lncRNAs in HNSCC discussed in this review.
Ellen T. Tran   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantum Open-Closed Homotopy Algebra and String Field Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We reformulate the algebraic structure of Zwiebach’s quantum open-closed string field theory in terms of homotopy algebras. We call it the quantum open-closed homotopy algebra (QOCHA) which is the generalization of the open-closed homotopy algebra (OCHA)
Korbinian Münster, I. Sachs
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Perspective on Powder Metallurgy and Additive Manufacturing of High‐Nitrogen Alloyed Stainless Steels

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This perspective article explores an innovative powder metallurgical approach to producing high‐nitrogen steels by utilizing a mixture of stainless steel and Si3N4. This mixture undergoes hot isostatic pressing followed by direct quenching. The article also examines adapting this method to laser powder bed fusion (PBF‐LB/M) to overcome nitrogen ...
Louis Becker   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light-cone reduction of Witten’s open string field theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We elucidate some exact relations between light-cone and covariant string field theories on the basis of the homological perturbation lemma for A ∞.
Hiroaki Matsunaga
doaj   +1 more source

Dual D-brane actions in nonrelativistic string theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2022
We study worldvolume actions for D-branes coupled to the worldvolume U(1) gauge field and Ramond-Ramond (RR) potentials in nonrelativistic string theory.
Stephen Ebert, Hao-Yu Sun, Ziqi Yan
doaj   +1 more source

WZW-like Action for Heterotic String Field Theory [PDF]

open access: yesJHEP0411:038,2004, 2004
We complete the construction of the Neveu-Schwarz sector of heterotic string field theory begun in hep-th/0406212 by giving a closed-form expression for the action and gauge transformations. Just as the Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) action for open superstring field theory can be constructed from pure-gauge fields in bosonic open string field theory, our ...
arxiv   +1 more source

On background-independent open-string field theory. [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review D, Particles and fields, 1992
A framework for background-independent open-string field theory is proposed. The approach involves using the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism, in a way suggested by recent developments in closed-string field theory, to implicitly define a gauge-invariant ...
E. Witten
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exploring Dipolar Dynamics and Ionic Transport in Metal‐Organic Frameworks: Experimental and Theoretical Insights

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, the interplay of dipolar dynamics and ionic charge transport in MOF compounds is investigated. Synthesizing the novel structure CFA‐25 with integrated freely rotating dipolar groups, local and macroscopic effects, including interactions with Cs cations are explored.
Ralph Freund   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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